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Ecological Footprint and Major Driving Forces in West Jilin Province, Northeast China

WANG Mingquan,  LIU Jingshuang,  WANG Jinda,  ZHAO Guangying

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文章导航 > Chinese Geographical Science  > 2010 >  20(5): 434-441
WANG Mingquan, LIU Jingshuang, WANG Jinda, ZHAO Guangying. Ecological Footprint and Major Driving Forces in West Jilin Province, Northeast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2010, 20(5): 434-441. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0417-1
引用本文: WANG Mingquan, LIU Jingshuang, WANG Jinda, ZHAO Guangying. Ecological Footprint and Major Driving Forces in West Jilin Province, Northeast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2010, 20(5): 434-441. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0417-1
shu
WANG Mingquan, LIU Jingshuang, WANG Jinda, ZHAO Guangying. Ecological Footprint and Major Driving Forces in West Jilin Province, Northeast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2010, 20(5): 434-441. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0417-1
Citation: WANG Mingquan, LIU Jingshuang, WANG Jinda, ZHAO Guangying. Ecological Footprint and Major Driving Forces in West Jilin Province, Northeast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2010, 20(5): 434-441. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0417-1
shu

Ecological Footprint and Major Driving Forces in West Jilin Province, Northeast China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0417-1
  • 1.

    Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;

  • 2.

    College of Geographical Sciences, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China

基金项目: Under the auspices of Major State Basic Research Development Program of China(No.2004CB418507)
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    LIU Jingshuang.E-mail:Liujingshuang@neigae.ac.cn

Ecological Footprint and Major Driving Forces in West Jilin Province, Northeast China

  • 1.

    Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;

  • 2.

    College of Geographical Sciences, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China

Funds: Under the auspices of Major State Basic Research Development Program of China(No.2004CB418507)

  • 摘要: The environmental impact caused by local people (ecological footprint of consumption, EFc) and the actual environmental impact that the ecosystem burdens (ecological footprint of production, EFp) in West Jilin Province, Northeast China from 1986 to 2006 were evaluated by using ecological footprint (EF) method. And the major driving forces of EFc and EFp were analyzed by STIRPAT model. Both EFc and EFp showed increasing trends in 1986-2006, accompanied by decreasing ecological deficits but expanding ecological overshoots. Population (P), GDP per capita (A1), quadratic term of GDP per capita (A2), urbanization (Ta1), and quadratic term of urbanization (Ta2) were important influencing factors of EFc, among which Ta2 and Ta1 were the most dominate driving forces of EFc. A1, A2 and Ta2 were important influencing factors of EFp, among which A2 and A1 were the most dominate driving forces of EFp. In 1986-2006, the classical Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis did not exist between A2 and EF (both EFc and EFp), but did between Ta2 and EF. The results indicate that enhancing the urbanization process and diversifying economic sources is one of the most effective ways to reduce the environmental impact of West Jilin Province. Moreover, importance should be attached to improve the eco-efficiency of resource exploitation and consumption.
    Abstract: The environmental impact caused by local people (ecological footprint of consumption, EFc) and the actual environmental impact that the ecosystem burdens (ecological footprint of production, EFp) in West Jilin Province, Northeast China from 1986 to 2006 were evaluated by using ecological footprint (EF) method. And the major driving forces of EFc and EFp were analyzed by STIRPAT model. Both EFc and EFp showed increasing trends in 1986-2006, accompanied by decreasing ecological deficits but expanding ecological overshoots. Population (P), GDP per capita (A1), quadratic term of GDP per capita (A2), urbanization (Ta1), and quadratic term of urbanization (Ta2) were important influencing factors of EFc, among which Ta2 and Ta1 were the most dominate driving forces of EFc. A1, A2 and Ta2 were important influencing factors of EFp, among which A2 and A1 were the most dominate driving forces of EFp. In 1986-2006, the classical Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis did not exist between A2 and EF (both EFc and EFp), but did between Ta2 and EF. The results indicate that enhancing the urbanization process and diversifying economic sources is one of the most effective ways to reduce the environmental impact of West Jilin Province. Moreover, importance should be attached to improve the eco-efficiency of resource exploitation and consumption.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2010-02-04
  • 修回日期:  2010-06-18
  • 刊出日期:  2010-09-15

Ecological Footprint and Major Driving Forces in West Jilin Province, Northeast China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0417-1
  • 1. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;
  • 2. College of Geographical Sciences, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China
    • 基金项目:  Under the auspices of Major State Basic Research Development Program of China(No.2004CB418507)
    通讯作者: LIU Jingshuang.E-mail:Liujingshuang@neigae.ac.cn
  • 收稿日期: 2010-02-04
  • 修回日期: 2010-06-18
  • 刊出日期: 2010-09-15

摘要: The environmental impact caused by local people (ecological footprint of consumption, EFc) and the actual environmental impact that the ecosystem burdens (ecological footprint of production, EFp) in West Jilin Province, Northeast China from 1986 to 2006 were evaluated by using ecological footprint (EF) method. And the major driving forces of EFc and EFp were analyzed by STIRPAT model. Both EFc and EFp showed increasing trends in 1986-2006, accompanied by decreasing ecological deficits but expanding ecological overshoots. Population (P), GDP per capita (A1), quadratic term of GDP per capita (A2), urbanization (Ta1), and quadratic term of urbanization (Ta2) were important influencing factors of EFc, among which Ta2 and Ta1 were the most dominate driving forces of EFc. A1, A2 and Ta2 were important influencing factors of EFp, among which A2 and A1 were the most dominate driving forces of EFp. In 1986-2006, the classical Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis did not exist between A2 and EF (both EFc and EFp), but did between Ta2 and EF. The results indicate that enhancing the urbanization process and diversifying economic sources is one of the most effective ways to reduce the environmental impact of West Jilin Province. Moreover, importance should be attached to improve the eco-efficiency of resource exploitation and consumption.

English Abstract

WANG Mingquan, LIU Jingshuang, WANG Jinda, ZHAO Guangying. Ecological Footprint and Major Driving Forces in West Jilin Province, Northeast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2010, 20(5): 434-441. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0417-1
引用本文: WANG Mingquan, LIU Jingshuang, WANG Jinda, ZHAO Guangying. Ecological Footprint and Major Driving Forces in West Jilin Province, Northeast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2010, 20(5): 434-441. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0417-1
shu
WANG Mingquan, LIU Jingshuang, WANG Jinda, ZHAO Guangying. Ecological Footprint and Major Driving Forces in West Jilin Province, Northeast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2010, 20(5): 434-441. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0417-1
Citation: WANG Mingquan, LIU Jingshuang, WANG Jinda, ZHAO Guangying. Ecological Footprint and Major Driving Forces in West Jilin Province, Northeast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2010, 20(5): 434-441. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0417-1
shu

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