[1]
|
Anderson J P E, Domsch K H, 1978. A physiological method for the quantitative measurement of microbial biomass in soils. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 10(3): 215-221. doi: 10.1016/0038-0717(78)90099-8 |
[2]
|
Besnard E, Chenu C, Balesdent J et al., 1996. Fate of particulate organic matter in soil aggregates during cultivation. European Journal of Soil Science, 47(4): 495-503. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2389.1996.tb01849.x |
[3]
|
Blair G J, Lefroy R D B, Lisle L, 1995. Soil carbon fractions based on their degree of oxidation and the development of a carbon management index for agricultural systems. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 46(7): 1459-1466. doi: 10.1071/AR9951459 |
[4]
|
Camberdella C A, Elliott E T, 1992. Particulate soil organic matter across a grassland cultivation sequence. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 56(3): 777-783. doi: 10.2136/sssaj 1992.03615995005600030017x |
[5]
|
Cambardella C A, Elliott E T, 1993. Methods for physical separa-tion and characterization of soil organic matter fractions. Geoderma, 56(1-4): 449-457. doi: 10.1016/0016-7061(93)90126-6 |
[6]
|
Chen H Q, Billen N, Stahr K et al., 2007. Effects of nitrogen and intensive mixing on decomposition of 14C-labelled maize (Zea mays L.) residue in soils of different land use types. Soil and Tillage Research, 96(1-2): 114-123. doi: 10.1016/j.still. 2007.04.004 |
[7]
|
Christensen H, Christensen S, 1995. 3H thymidine incorporation technique to determine soil bacterial growth rate. In: Alef K et al. (eds.). Methods in Applied Soil Microbiology and Bio-chemistry. London: Academic Press, 258-261. |
[8]
|
Collins H P, Paul E A, Paustian K et al., 1997. Characterization of soil organic carbon relative to its stability and turnover. In: Paul E A et al. (eds.). Soil Organic Matter in Temperate Agro-ecosystems, Long-term Experiments in North America. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 51-72. |
[9]
|
Ding G, Liu X B, Herbert S et al., 2006. Effect of cover crop management on soil organic matter. Geoderma, 130(3-4): 229-239. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2005.01.019 |
[10]
|
Fang Huajun, Yang Xueming, Zhang Xiaoping et al., 2005. Profile distribution of organic carbon and δ13C in a black soil at a sloping field. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 42(6): 957-964. (in Chinese) |
[11]
|
Feller C, Beare M H, 1997. Physical control of soil organic matter dynamics in the tropics. Geoderma, 79(1-4): 69-116. doi: 10.1016/S0016-7061(97)00039-6 |
[12]
|
Franzluebbers A J, Stuedemann J A, 2002. Particulate and non-particulate fractions of soil organic carbon under pastures in the Southern Piedmont. Environmental Pollution, 116(Supp. 1): 53-62. doi: 10.1016/S0269-7491(01)00247-0 |
[13]
|
Ghani A, Dexter M, Perrott K W, 2003. Hot-water extractable carbon in soils: A sensitive measurement for determining im-pacts of fertilization, grazing and cultivation. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 35(9): 1231-1243. doi: 10.1016/S0038-0717(03) 00186-X |
[14]
|
Gregorich E G, Ellert B H, 1993. Light fraction and macroorganic matter in mineral soils. In: Carter M R. (ed.). Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis. Boca Raton: Canadian Society of Soil Science, 397-407. |
[15]
|
Gregorich E G, Monreal C M, Schnitzer M et al., 1996. Trans-formation of plant residues into soil organic matter: Chemical characterization of plant tissue, isolated soil fractions, and whole soils. Soil Science, 161(10): 680-693. |
[16]
|
Harris D, Paul E A, 1994. Measurement of microbial growth rates in soil. Applied Soil Ecology, 1(4): 227-290. doi: 10.1016/0929-1393(94)90005-1 |
[17]
|
Haynes R J, Francis G S, 1993. Changes in microbial biomass C, soil carbohydrate composition and aggregate stability induced by growth of selected crop and forage species under field con-ditions. Journal of Soil Science, 44(4): 665-675. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2389.1993.tb02331.x |
[18]
|
Janzen H H, Campbell C A, Brandt S A et al., 1992. Light-fraction organic matter in soils from long-term crop rotations. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 56(6): 1799-1806. doi: 10.2136/sssaj1992.03615995005600060025x |
[19]
|
Jenkinson D S, Powlson D S, 1976. The effects of biocidal treat-ment on metabolism in soil-V. A method for measuring soil biomass. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 8(3): 209-213. doi: 10.1016/0038-0717(76)90005-5 |
[20]
|
Liang Aizhen, Zhang Xiaoping, Yang Xueming et al., 2010. Dy-namics of soil particulate organic carbon and mineral-incor-porated organic carbon in black soil in Northeast China. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 47(1):153-158. (in Chinese) |
[21]
|
Marriott E E, Wander M M, 2006. Total and labile soil organic matter in organic and conventional faming systems. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 70(3): 950-959. doi: 10.2136/sssaj2005.0241 |
[22]
|
Mtambanengwe F, Mapfumo P, 2008. Smallholder farmer man-agement impacts on particulate and labile carbon fractions of granitic sandy soils in Zimbabwe. Nutrient Cycling in Agroe-cosystems, 81(1): 1-15. doi: 10.1007/s10705-007-9136-0 |
[23]
|
Parton W J, Schimel D S, Cole C V et al., 1987. Analysis of fac-tors controlling soil organic matter levels in the Great Plains grasslands. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 51(5): 1173-1179. doi: 10.2136/sssaj1987.03615995005100050015x |
[24]
|
Paul E A, Follett R F, Leavitt S W et al., 1997. Radiocarbon dating for determination of soil organic matter pool sizes and dy-namics. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 61(4): 1058-1067. doi: 10.2136/sssaj1997.03615995006100040011x |
[25]
|
Powlson D S, Brooks P C, Christensen B T, 1987. Measurement of soil microbial biomass provides an early indication of changes in total soil organic matter due to straw incorporation. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 19(2): 159-164. |
[26]
|
Saggar S, Hedley C B, Giddens K M et al., 2000. Influence of soil phosphorus status and nitrogen addition on carbon mine-ralisation from 14C-labelled glucose in pasture soils. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 32(3): 209-216. doi: 10.1007/s0037 40000237 |
[27]
|
Saviozzi A, Levi-Minzi R, Cardelli R et al., 2001. A comparison of soil quality in adjacent cultivated, forest and native grassland soils. Plant and Soil, 233(2): 251-259. doi: 10.1023/A: 1010526209076 |
[28]
|
Sollins P, Homman P, Caldwell B A, 1996. Stabilization and des-tabilization of soil organic matter: Mechanisms and controls. Geoderma, 74(1-2): 65-105. doi: 10.1016/s0016-7061(96) 00036-5 |
[29]
|
Stevenson F J, 1994. Humus Chemistry: Genesis, Composition, Reaction (2nd ed.). New York: Wiley, 496. |
[30]
|
Sui Y Y, Liu X B, Jin J et al., 2009. Differentiating the early im-pacts of topsoil removal and soil amendments on crop perfor-mance/productivity of corn and soybean in eroded farmland of Chinese Mollisols. Field Crops Research, 111(3): 276-283. doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2009.01.005 |
[31]
|
Tan Z, Lal R, Owens L et al., 2007. Distribution of light and heavy fractions of soil organic carbon as related to land use and tillage practice. Soil & Tillage Research, 92(1-2): 53-59. doi: 10.1016/j.still.2006.01.003 |
[32]
|
Vance E D, Brooks P C, Jenkinson D S, 1987. An extraction me-thod for measure soil microbial biomass C. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 19(6): 703-707. doi: 10.1016/0038-0717(87) 90052-6 |
[33]
|
Wander M M, Traina S J, 1996. Organic matter fractions from organically and conventionally managed soils. 1. Carbon and nitrogen distribution. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 60(4): 1081-1087. doi: 10.2136/sssaj1996.036159950060000 40017x |
[34]
|
Whalen J K, Bottomley P J, Myrold D D, 2000. Carbon and ni-trogen mineralization from light-and heavy fraction additions to soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 32(10): 1345-1352. doi: 10.1016/S0038-0717(00)00040-7 |
[35]
|
Wu Jianguo, Zhang Xiaoquan, Xu Deying, 2004. The minera-lization of soil organic carbon under different land uses in the Liupan mountain forest zone. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica, 28(4): 530-538. (in Chinese) |
[36]
|
Xu Minggang, Yu Rong, Sun Xiaofeng et al., 2006. Effects of long-term fertilization on labile organic matter and carbon management index (CMI) of the typical soils of China. Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer Science, 12(4): 459-465. (in Chinese) |
[37]
|
Yang X M, Zhang X P, Fang H J, 2003. Long-term effects of fer-tilization on soil organic carbon changes in continuous corn of Northeast China: Roth C model simulations. Environmental Management, 32(5): 459-465. doi: 10.1002/jpln.201000134 |
[38]
|
Yang X Y, Ren W D, Sun B H et al., 2012. Effects of contrasting soil management regimes on total and labile soil organic carbon fractions in a loess soil in China. Geoderma, 177-178: 49-56. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2012.01.033 |