Simulation Study on Purification Efficiency for Nitrogen in Different Types of Wetlands in Sanjiang Plain, China

GUO Yue; JIANG Ming; LU Xianguo

doi:10.1007/s11769-010-0252-4

Simulation Study on Purification Efficiency for Nitrogen in Different Types of Wetlands in Sanjiang Plain, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0252-4

1.
Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;
2.
Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

基金项目: Under the auspices of Knowledge Innovation Programes of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX2-YW-425-02);National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40871049);Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40830535)

详细信息

通讯作者:
LU Xianguo.E-mail:luxg@neigae.ac.cn

Simulation Study on Purification Efficiency for Nitrogen in Different Types of Wetlands in Sanjiang Plain, China

1.
Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;
2.
Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Funds: Under the auspices of Knowledge Innovation Programes of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX2-YW-425-02);National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40871049);Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40830535)

摘要: The purification law of nitrogen in Deyeuxia angustifolia, Carex lasiocarpa and Deyeuxia angustifolia-Carex lasiocarpa combined wetland systems in the Sanjiang Plain, China was studied by field simulation experiment. The results indicate that the removal rates of TN, NH₄⁺-N and NO₃^--N in above three types of wetlands present an obvious logarithm growth trend along with the time. There are evident removal effects for NH₄⁺-N and NO₃^--N in water bodies of wetlands after the 30th day of experiment, with the removal rates over 80.0%, but the removal rate of TN is slightly low, being 63.1%-74.3%. NO₃^--N is most quickly removed by the combined wetland, and NH₄⁺-N by Deyeuxia angustifolia wetland. The removal speeds of TN by the three wetland systems are comparatively slow, of which the Deyeuxia angustifolia wetland is the fastest. In consideration of plant growth season, Deyeuxia angustifolia wetland has much more practical application value in purifying nitrogen. These results can provide references for the study on the purification function of wetlands and the control of non-point source pollution in Northeast China.
- wetland /
- Deyeuxia angustifolia /
- Carex lasiocarpa /
- nitrogen /
- removal rate /
- Sanjiang plain
Abstract: The purification law of nitrogen in Deyeuxia angustifolia, Carex lasiocarpa and Deyeuxia angustifolia-Carex lasiocarpa combined wetland systems in the Sanjiang Plain, China was studied by field simulation experiment. The results indicate that the removal rates of TN, NH₄⁺-N and NO₃^--N in above three types of wetlands present an obvious logarithm growth trend along with the time. There are evident removal effects for NH₄⁺-N and NO₃^--N in water bodies of wetlands after the 30th day of experiment, with the removal rates over 80.0%, but the removal rate of TN is slightly low, being 63.1%-74.3%. NO₃^--N is most quickly removed by the combined wetland, and NH₄⁺-N by Deyeuxia angustifolia wetland. The removal speeds of TN by the three wetland systems are comparatively slow, of which the Deyeuxia angustifolia wetland is the fastest. In consideration of plant growth season, Deyeuxia angustifolia wetland has much more practical application value in purifying nitrogen. These results can provide references for the study on the purification function of wetlands and the control of non-point source pollution in Northeast China.
- wetland /
- Deyeuxia angustifolia /
- Carex lasiocarpa /
- nitrogen /
- removal rate /
- Sanjiang plain

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Simulation Study on Purification Efficiency for Nitrogen in Different Types of Wetlands in Sanjiang Plain, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0252-4

通讯作者:
LU Xianguo.E-mail:luxg@neigae.ac.cn

Simulation Study on Purification Efficiency for Nitrogen in Different Types of Wetlands in Sanjiang Plain, China

计量

Simulation Study on Purification Efficiency for Nitrogen in Different Types of Wetlands in Sanjiang Plain, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0252-4

1. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;

2. Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

通讯作者: LU Xianguo.E-mail:luxg@neigae.ac.cn

English Abstract

Simulation Study on Purification Efficiency for Nitrogen in Different Types of Wetlands in Sanjiang Plain, China

1. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;

2. Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

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Simulation Study on Purification Efficiency for Nitrogen in Different Types of Wetlands in Sanjiang Plain, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0252-4

通讯作者: LU Xianguo.E-mail:luxg@neigae.ac.cn

Simulation Study on Purification Efficiency for Nitrogen in Different Types of Wetlands in Sanjiang Plain, China

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Simulation Study on Purification Efficiency for Nitrogen in Different Types of Wetlands in Sanjiang Plain, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0252-4

1. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China; 2. Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

通讯作者: LU Xianguo.E-mail:luxg@neigae.ac.cn

English Abstract

Simulation Study on Purification Efficiency for Nitrogen in Different Types of Wetlands in Sanjiang Plain, China

1. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China; 2. Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

全文HTML

目录

通讯作者:
LU Xianguo.E-mail:luxg@neigae.ac.cn

1. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;

2. Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

1. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;

2. Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China