REN Jianhua, LI Xiaojie, ZHAO Kai. Quantitative Analysis of Relationships Between Crack Characteristics and Properties of Soda-saline Soils in Songnen Plain, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2015, 25(5): 591-601. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0779-5
Citation: REN Jianhua, LI Xiaojie, ZHAO Kai. Quantitative Analysis of Relationships Between Crack Characteristics and Properties of Soda-saline Soils in Songnen Plain, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2015, 25(5): 591-601. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0779-5

Quantitative Analysis of Relationships Between Crack Characteristics and Properties of Soda-saline Soils in Songnen Plain, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0779-5
Funds:  Under the auspices of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41201335)
More Information
  • Corresponding author: LI Xiaojie.E-mail:lixiaojie@iga.ac.cn
  • Received Date: 2014-09-17
  • Rev Recd Date: 2015-01-14
  • Publish Date: 2015-05-27
  • The Songnen Plain has a typical soda-saline soil, which often shrinks and cracks under natural conditions during water evaporation. This study aims to analyze the relationships between the crack characteristics and the soil properties of soda-saline soils quantitatively, and attempts to establish prediction models for the main soil properties of soda-saline soils based on the results. In order to achieve these objectives, a desiccation cracking test was conducted using 17 soil specimens with different salinity levels under controlled laboratory conditions. Correlation analysis was then performed between the crack characteristics and the soil properties. The results indicate that the crack characteristics can well represent the surface appearances of cracked soils, they also can well distinguish the salinity levels of soda-saline soils while the clay contents and mineralogical compositions of soils are stable. Among the crack characteristics, crack length has the best relationships with the salinity levels of soda-saline soils. Specifically, the crack length has high correlation (R2 > 0.87) with the electrical conductivity (EC), Na+, CO32- and the salinity, it also has reasonable relationship (R2 > 0.68) with HCO3-, this indicates crack length can be well used for the prediction of these properties of soda-saline soils.
  • [1] Aksenov V I, Kal'bergenov R G, Leonov A R, 2003. Strength characteristics of frozen saline soils. Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, 40(2): 55-59. doi: 10.1023/A:10244 36118466
    [2] Allbed A, Kumar L, Aldakheel Y Y, 2014. Assessing soil salinity using soil salinity and vegetation indices derived from IKONOS high-spatial resolution imageries: application in a date palm dominated region. Geoderma, 230-231: 1-8. doi:  10.1016/j.geoderma.2014.03.025
    [3] Amarasiri A L, Kodikara J K, Costa S, 2011. Numerical modeling of desiccation cracking. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 35(1): 82-96. doi:  10.1002/nag.894
    [4] Bao Shidan, 2000. Agricultural Chemistry Analysis of Soils. Beijing: Chinese Agriculture Press, 152-200. (in Chinese)
    [5] Berberoglu S, Curran P J, Lloyd C D, 2007. Texture classification of Mediterranean land cover. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geo-information, 9(3): 322-334. doi:  10.1016/j.jag.2006.11.004
    [6] Bovin P, Garnier P, Tessier D, 2004. Relationship between clay content, clay type and shrinkage properties of soil samples. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 68(4): 1145-1153. doi:  10.2136/sssaj2004.1145
    [7] DeCarlo K F, Shokri N, 2014. Effects of substrate on cracking patterns and dynamics in desiccating clay layers. Water Resources Research, 50(4): 3039-3051. doi: 10.1002/2013WR 014466
    [8] Dyer M, Utili S, Zielinski M, 2009. Field survey of desiccation fissuring of flood embankments. Proceedings of the ICE-Water Management, 162(3): 221-232. doi: 10.1680/wama.2009.162. 3.221
    [9] Eshel G, Levy G J, Mingelgrin U et al., 2004. Critical evaluation of the use of laser diffraction for particle-size distribution analysis. Soil Science of America Journal, 68(3): 736-743. doi:  10.2136/sssaj2004.7360
    [10] Farifteh J, Van der Meer F, Atzberger C et al., 2007. Quantitative analysis of salt-affected soil reflectance spectra: a comparison of two adaptive methods (PLSA and ANN). Remote Sensing of Environment, 110(1): 59-78. doi:  10.1016/j.rse.2007.02.005
    [11] Ghassemi F, Jakeman A J, Nix H A, 1995. Salinisation of Land and Water Resources: Human Causes, Extent, Management and Case Studies. The Australian National University/CAB Internatinal. Canberra, Australia.
    [12] Hallett P D, Newson T A, 2005. Describing soil crack formation using elastic-plastic fracture mechanics. European Journal of Soil Science, 56(1): 31-38. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2389.2004. 00652.x
    [13] Haralick R M, Shamugam K, Dinstein I, 1973. Texture features for image classification. IEEE Transaction on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 3(6): 610-621. doi: 10.1109/TSMC.1973.430 9314
    [14] Jeong S W, Locat J, Leroueil S, 2012. The effects of salinity and shear history on the rheological characteristics of illite-rich and Na-montmorillonite-rich clays. Clay Mineral Society, 60(2): 108-120. doi:  10.1346/CCMN.2012.0600202
    [15] Lakshmikantha M R, Prat P C, Ledesma A, 2012. Experimental evidence of size effect in soil cracking. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 49(3): 264-284. doi:  10.1139/t11-102
    [16] Lees A S, MacDonald G J, SheermanChase A et al., 2013. Seasonal slope movements in an old clay fill embankment dam. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 50(5): 503-520. doi: 10. 1139/cgj-2012-0356
    [17] Li Bin, Wang Zhichun, 2006. The alkaline characteristics and influencing factors of soda saline-alkali soils in Songnen Plain. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 20(6): 183-191. (in Chinese)
    [18] Li Bin, Wang Zhichun, Liang Zhengwei et al., 2007. Relationships between parameters of sodic saline soils in Da'an City of Jilin Province. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 38(3): 443-446. (in Chinese)
    [19] Li J, Zhang L, 2011. Study of desiccation crack initiation and development at ground surface. Engineering Geology, 123(4): 347-358. doi:  10.1016/j.enggeo.2011.09.01
    [20] Lian Yi, Wang Jie, Tu Gang et al., 2010. Quantitative assessment of impacts of regional climate and human activities on saline-alkali land changes: a case study of Qian'an County, Jilin Province. Chinese Geographical Science, 20(1): 91-97. doi:  10.1007/s11769-010-0091-3
    [21] Liu C, Tang C, Shi B et al., 2013. Automatic quantification of crack patterns by image processing. Computer & Geosciences, 57: 77-80. doi:  10.1016/j.cageo.2013.04.008
    [22] Mavi M S, Marschner P, Chittleborough D J et al., 2012. Salinity and sodicity affect soil respiration and dissolved organic matter dynamics differentially in soils varying in texture. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 45: 8-13. doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2011. 10.003
    [23] Metternicht G I, Zinck J A, 2003. Remote sensing of soil salinity: potentials and constraints. Remote Sensing of Environment, 85(1): 1-20. doi:  10.1016/S0034-4257(02)00188-8
    [24] Nahlawi H, Kodikara J K, 2006. Laboratory experiments on desiccation cracking of thin soil layers. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 24(6): 1641-1664. doi:  10.1007/s10706-005-4894-4
    [25] Novak V, 1999. Soil-crack characteristics-estimation methods applied to heavy soil in the NOPEX area. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 98-99(31): 501-507. doi:  10.1016/S0168-1923(99)00119-7
    [26] Ou X, Pan W, Xiao P, 2014. In vivo skin capacitive imaging analysis by using grey level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM). International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 460(1-2): 28-32. doi:  10.1016/j.ijpharm.2013.10.024
    [27] Padhi J, Misra R K, 2011. Sensitivity of EM38 in determining soil water distribution in an irrigated wheat field. Soil & Tillage Research, 117: 93-102. doi:  10.1016/j.still.2011.09.003
    [28] Peron H, Laloui L, Hueckel T et al., 2009. Desiccation cracking of soils. European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, 13(7-8): 869-888. doi: 10.1080/19648189.2009. 9693159
    [29] Ringrose-Voase A J, Sanidad W B, 1996. A method for measuring the development of surface cracks in soils: application to crack development after lowland rice. Geoderma, 71(3-4): 245-261. doi:  10.1016/0016-7061(96)00008-0
    [30] Romkens M J M, Prasad S N, 2006. Rain infiltration into swelling/shrinking/cracking soils. Agricultural Water Management, 86(1-2): 196-205. doi:  10.1016/j.agwat.2006.07.012
    [31] Tang C, Liu C, Zhao L et al., 2008. Influencing factors of geometrical structure of surface shrinkage cracks in clayey soils. Engineering Geology, 101(3-4): 204-217. doi: 10.1016/j. enggeo.2008.05.005
    [32] Tang C, Cui Y, Shi B et al., 2011a. Desiccation and cracking behaviour of clay layer from slurry state under wetting-drying cycles. Geoderma, 166(1): 111-118. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma. 2011.07.018
    [33] Tang C, Shi B, Liu C et al., 2011b. Experimental characterization of shrinkage and desiccation cracking in thin clay layer. Applied Clay Science, 52(1-2): 69-77. doi: 10.1016/j.clay.2011. 01.032
    [34] Trabelsi H, Jamei M, Zenzri H et al., 2012. Crack patterns in clayey soils: experiments and modeling. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 36(11): 1410-1433. doi:  10.1002/nag.1060
    [35] Urquhart E A, Zaitchik B F, Hoffman M J et al., 2012. Remote sensed estimates of surface salinity in the Chesapeake Bay: a statistical approach. Remote Sensing of Environmet, 123: 522-531. doi:  10.1016/j.rse.2012.04.008
    [36] Utili S, 2013. Investigation by limit analysis on the stability of slopes with cracks. Geotechnique, 63(2): 140-154. doi: 10. 1680/geot.11.P.068
    [37] Vogel H J, Hoffmann H, Roth K, 2005. Studies of crack dynamics in clay soil: I. Experimental methods, results, and morpho­logical quantification. Geoderma, 125(3-4): 203-211. doi:  10.1016/j.geoderma.2004.07.009
    [38] Vukadinovic V, Rengel Z, 2007. Dynamics of sodium in saline and sodic soils. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 38(15-16): 2077-2090. doi: 10.1080/001036207 01548811
    [39] Yan A, Wu K, Zhang X, 2002. A quantitative study on the surface crack pattern of concrete with high content of steel fiber. Cement and Concrete Research, 32(9): 1371-1375. doi: 10. 1016/S0008-8846(02)00788-3
    [40] Yan Qiulan, 1988. The clay mineral compositions of reserve of momoge in Songnen Plain and its paleogeographic implica­tions. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 8(3): 264-270. (in Chinese)
    [41] Yang Jiuchun, Zhang Shuwen, Li Ying et al., 2010. Dynamics of saline-alkali land and its ecological regionalization in western Songnen Plain, China. Chinese Geographical Science, 20(2): 159-166. doi:  10.1007/s11769-010-0159-0
    [42] Zhang Guohui, Li Jianpeng, Yu Qingchun et al., 2008. Effects of Salinity on shear strength of saline alkali soils in Songnen Plain. The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control, 19(1): 128-131. (in Chinese)
  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Article Metrics

Article views(496) PDF downloads(1079) Cited by()

Proportional views
Related

Quantitative Analysis of Relationships Between Crack Characteristics and Properties of Soda-saline Soils in Songnen Plain, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0779-5
Funds:  Under the auspices of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41201335)
    Corresponding author: LI Xiaojie.E-mail:lixiaojie@iga.ac.cn

Abstract: The Songnen Plain has a typical soda-saline soil, which often shrinks and cracks under natural conditions during water evaporation. This study aims to analyze the relationships between the crack characteristics and the soil properties of soda-saline soils quantitatively, and attempts to establish prediction models for the main soil properties of soda-saline soils based on the results. In order to achieve these objectives, a desiccation cracking test was conducted using 17 soil specimens with different salinity levels under controlled laboratory conditions. Correlation analysis was then performed between the crack characteristics and the soil properties. The results indicate that the crack characteristics can well represent the surface appearances of cracked soils, they also can well distinguish the salinity levels of soda-saline soils while the clay contents and mineralogical compositions of soils are stable. Among the crack characteristics, crack length has the best relationships with the salinity levels of soda-saline soils. Specifically, the crack length has high correlation (R2 > 0.87) with the electrical conductivity (EC), Na+, CO32- and the salinity, it also has reasonable relationship (R2 > 0.68) with HCO3-, this indicates crack length can be well used for the prediction of these properties of soda-saline soils.

REN Jianhua, LI Xiaojie, ZHAO Kai. Quantitative Analysis of Relationships Between Crack Characteristics and Properties of Soda-saline Soils in Songnen Plain, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2015, 25(5): 591-601. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0779-5
Citation: REN Jianhua, LI Xiaojie, ZHAO Kai. Quantitative Analysis of Relationships Between Crack Characteristics and Properties of Soda-saline Soils in Songnen Plain, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2015, 25(5): 591-601. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0779-5
Reference (42)

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return