DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA

GAO Hui-wang; HUANG Mei-yuan; AN Jun-ling

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DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA

GAO Hui-wang, HUANG Mei-yuan, AN Jun-ling

文章导航 > Chinese Geographical Science > 2000 > 10(1): 38-43

GAO Hui-wang, HUANG Mei-yuan, AN Jun-ling. DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA[J]. 中国地理科学, 2000, 10(1): 38-43.

引用本文:

GAO Hui-wang, HUANG Mei-yuan, AN Jun-ling. DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA[J]. 中国地理科学, 2000, 10(1): 38-43.

GAO Hui-wang, HUANG Mei-yuan, AN Jun-ling. DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2000, 10(1): 38-43.

Citation:

GAO Hui-wang, HUANG Mei-yuan, AN Jun-ling. DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2000, 10(1): 38-43.

DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA

1.
Institute of Physical Oceanograpy, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, P. R. China;
2.
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, P. R. China

详细信息

作者简介:
GAO Hui-wang(1966- ),male,a native of Shandong Province,Ph.D.,prof essor.His research interests include atmospheric environment and marine environment.

中图分类号: X511

DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA

1.
Institute of Physical Oceanograpy, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, P. R. China;
2.
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, P. R. China

摘要: A Eulerian sulfur deposition model is used to study the distributions of sulfur pollutants in East Asia, in which important physical and chemical processes such as transport, diffusion, dry and wet deposition, vertical transportation in cumulus cloud, gas phase chemistry, aqueous phase chemistry and heterogeneous aerosol chemistry are included. Two cases, the periods of 1987.07.02 GMT00-1987-07-03 GMT00(case 1) and 1989-04-20-GMT00-1989-04-21 GMT00(case 2), are studied and the distributions of SO₂ and SO₄^2- in East Asia are shown. It is revealed that the patterns of distributions of SO₂ and SO₄^2- are different under different meteorological conditions. In the upper layer, the concentrations of SO₂ and SO₄^2- are 0.4-1.0 μg/m³ and 0.2-0.5 μg/m³, 4.0-10.0 μg/m³ and 2.0-6.0 μg/m³ in the middle layer. In the surface layer, the levels of SO₂ range from 4.0 to 30.0 μg/m³ and from 2.0 to 8.0 μg/m³ for SO₄^2-. Distributions of SO_x are controlled by emissions in the surface layer, while in the upper layer it is mainly affected by precipitation. The distributions of SO_x show the interaction of emissions, winds and precipitation in the middle layer.
- sulfur pollutants /
- deposition model /
- East Asia, sulfur distribution
Abstract: null
- sulfur pollutants /
- deposition model /
- East Asia, sulfur distribution

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DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA

1. Institute of Physical Oceanograpy, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, P. R. China;

2. Institute of Atmospheric Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, P. R. China

作者简介:
GAO Hui-wang(1966- ),male,a native of Shandong Province,Ph.D.,prof essor.His research interests include atmospheric environment and marine environment.

收稿日期: 1999-04-19
刊出日期: 2000-03-20

中图分类号: X511

关键词:

sulfur pollutants /

deposition model /

East Asia, sulfur distribution

摘要: A Eulerian sulfur deposition model is used to study the distributions of sulfur pollutants in East Asia, in which important physical and chemical processes such as transport, diffusion, dry and wet deposition, vertical transportation in cumulus cloud, gas phase chemistry, aqueous phase chemistry and heterogeneous aerosol chemistry are included. Two cases, the periods of 1987.07.02 GMT00-1987-07-03 GMT00(case 1) and 1989-04-20-GMT00-1989-04-21 GMT00(case 2), are studied and the distributions of SO₂ and SO₄^2- in East Asia are shown. It is revealed that the patterns of distributions of SO₂ and SO₄^2- are different under different meteorological conditions. In the upper layer, the concentrations of SO₂ and SO₄^2- are 0.4-1.0 μg/m³ and 0.2-0.5 μg/m³, 4.0-10.0 μg/m³ and 2.0-6.0 μg/m³ in the middle layer. In the surface layer, the levels of SO₂ range from 4.0 to 30.0 μg/m³ and from 2.0 to 8.0 μg/m³ for SO₄^2-. Distributions of SO_x are controlled by emissions in the surface layer, while in the upper layer it is mainly affected by precipitation. The distributions of SO_x show the interaction of emissions, winds and precipitation in the middle layer.

English Abstract

GAO Hui-wang, HUANG Mei-yuan, AN Jun-ling. DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA[J]. 中国地理科学, 2000, 10(1): 38-43.

引用本文:

GAO Hui-wang, HUANG Mei-yuan, AN Jun-ling. DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA[J]. 中国地理科学, 2000, 10(1): 38-43.

GAO Hui-wang, HUANG Mei-yuan, AN Jun-ling. DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2000, 10(1): 38-43.

Citation:

GAO Hui-wang, HUANG Mei-yuan, AN Jun-ling. DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2000, 10(1): 38-43.

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DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA

作者简介: GAO Hui-wang(1966- ),male,a native of Shandong Province,Ph.D.,prof essor.His research interests include atmospheric environment and marine environment.

DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA

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出版历程

DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA

1. Institute of Physical Oceanograpy, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, P. R. China; 2. Institute of Atmospheric Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, P. R. China

作者简介: GAO Hui-wang(1966- ),male,a native of Shandong Province,Ph.D.,prof essor.His research interests include atmospheric environment and marine environment.

English Abstract

DISTRIBUTIONS OF SULFUR POLLUTANTS IN EAST ASIA

1. Institute of Physical Oceanograpy, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, P. R. China; 2. Institute of Atmospheric Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, P. R. China

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目录

作者简介:
GAO Hui-wang(1966- ),male,a native of Shandong Province,Ph.D.,prof essor.His research interests include atmospheric environment and marine environment.

1. Institute of Physical Oceanograpy, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, P. R. China;

2. Institute of Atmospheric Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, P. R. China

作者简介:
GAO Hui-wang(1966- ),male,a native of Shandong Province,Ph.D.,prof essor.His research interests include atmospheric environment and marine environment.

1. Institute of Physical Oceanograpy, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, P. R. China;

2. Institute of Atmospheric Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, P. R. China