ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN THE CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA IN NEOLITHIC AGE

ZHANG Qiang; LIU Chun-ling; ZHU Cheng; JIANG Tong

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ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN THE CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA IN NEOLITHIC AGE

ZHANG Qiang, LIU Chun-ling, ZHU Cheng, JIANG Tong

文章导航 > Chinese Geographical Science > 2004 > 14(3): 239-244

ZHANG Qiang, LIU Chun-ling, ZHU Cheng, JIANG Tong. ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN THE CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA IN NEOLITHIC AGE[J]. 中国地理科学, 2004, 14(3): 239-244.

引用本文:

ZHANG Qiang, LIU Chun-ling, ZHU Cheng, JIANG Tong. ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN THE CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA IN NEOLITHIC AGE[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2004, 14(3): 239-244.

Citation:

ZHANG Qiang, LIU Chun-ling, ZHU Cheng, JIANG Tong. ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN THE CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA IN NEOLITHIC AGE[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2004, 14(3): 239-244.

ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN THE CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA IN NEOLITHIC AGE

1.
Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P.R.China;
2.
Department of Urban and Resources Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R.China

基金项目: Under the auspices of K. C. WANG Education Foundation, Hong Kong; the National Postdoctoral Foundation of China, and Key Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX3-SW-331)

详细信息

作者简介:
Biography:ZHANG Qiang(1974- ), male, a native of Yishui County of Shandong Province, postdoctor, specialized in global changes,floods and river-channel evolution of the Changjiang River. E-mail: zhangq@niglas.ac.cn

中图分类号: P532

ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN THE CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA IN NEOLITHIC AGE

1.
Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P.R.China;
2.
Department of Urban and Resources Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R.China

摘要: Dating data, altitude of Neolithic sites, climatic changes from sedimentary records and previous research results were collected and analyzed to detect possible connections between climatic changes and human activities in the Changjiang River Delta in the Neolithic Age. The results indicated that hydrological changes greatly impacted the human activities in the study region. Low-lying geomorphology made the floods and sea level changes become the important factors affecting human activities, especially the altitude change of human settlements. People usually moved to higher places during the periods characterized by high sea level and frequent floods to escape the negative influences from water body expansion, which resulted in cultural hiatus in certain profiles. However, some higher-altitude settlements were not the results of climatic changes but the results of social factors, such as religious ceremony and social status. Therefore, further research will be necessary for the degree and types of impacts of climatic changes on human activities in the study area at that time.
- Changjiang River Delta /
- Neolithic Age /
- human activities /
- climatic events
Abstract: Dating data, altitude of Neolithic sites, climatic changes from sedimentary records and previous research results were collected and analyzed to detect possible connections between climatic changes and human activities in the Changjiang River Delta in the Neolithic Age. The results indicated that hydrological changes greatly impacted the human activities in the study region. Low-lying geomorphology made the floods and sea level changes become the important factors affecting human activities, especially the altitude change of human settlements. People usually moved to higher places during the periods characterized by high sea level and frequent floods to escape the negative influences from water body expansion, which resulted in cultural hiatus in certain profiles. However, some higher-altitude settlements were not the results of climatic changes but the results of social factors, such as religious ceremony and social status. Therefore, further research will be necessary for the degree and types of impacts of climatic changes on human activities in the study area at that time.
- Changjiang River Delta /
- Neolithic Age /
- human activities /
- climatic events

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ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN THE CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA IN NEOLITHIC AGE

1. Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P.R.China;

2. Department of Urban and Resources Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R.China

基金项目: Under the auspices of K. C. WANG Education Foundation, Hong Kong; the National Postdoctoral Foundation of China, and Key Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX3-SW-331)

作者简介:
Biography:ZHANG Qiang(1974- ), male, a native of Yishui County of Shandong Province, postdoctor, specialized in global changes,floods and river-channel evolution of the Changjiang River. E-mail: zhangq@niglas.ac.cn

收稿日期: 2004-02-17
刊出日期: 2004-09-20

中图分类号: P532

关键词:

Changjiang River Delta /

Neolithic Age /

human activities /

climatic events

摘要: Dating data, altitude of Neolithic sites, climatic changes from sedimentary records and previous research results were collected and analyzed to detect possible connections between climatic changes and human activities in the Changjiang River Delta in the Neolithic Age. The results indicated that hydrological changes greatly impacted the human activities in the study region. Low-lying geomorphology made the floods and sea level changes become the important factors affecting human activities, especially the altitude change of human settlements. People usually moved to higher places during the periods characterized by high sea level and frequent floods to escape the negative influences from water body expansion, which resulted in cultural hiatus in certain profiles. However, some higher-altitude settlements were not the results of climatic changes but the results of social factors, such as religious ceremony and social status. Therefore, further research will be necessary for the degree and types of impacts of climatic changes on human activities in the study area at that time.

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ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN THE CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA IN NEOLITHIC AGE

作者简介: Biography:ZHANG Qiang(1974- ), male, a native of Yishui County of Shandong Province, postdoctor, specialized in global changes,floods and river-channel evolution of the Changjiang River. E-mail: zhangq@niglas.ac.cn

ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN THE CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA IN NEOLITHIC AGE

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ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN THE CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA IN NEOLITHIC AGE

1. Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P.R.China; 2. Department of Urban and Resources Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R.China

作者简介: Biography:ZHANG Qiang(1974- ), male, a native of Yishui County of Shandong Province, postdoctor, specialized in global changes,floods and river-channel evolution of the Changjiang River. E-mail: zhangq@niglas.ac.cn

English Abstract

ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN THE CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA IN NEOLITHIC AGE

1. Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P.R.China; 2. Department of Urban and Resources Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R.China

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作者简介:
Biography:ZHANG Qiang(1974- ), male, a native of Yishui County of Shandong Province, postdoctor, specialized in global changes,floods and river-channel evolution of the Changjiang River. E-mail: zhangq@niglas.ac.cn

1. Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P.R.China;

2. Department of Urban and Resources Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R.China

作者简介:
Biography:ZHANG Qiang(1974- ), male, a native of Yishui County of Shandong Province, postdoctor, specialized in global changes,floods and river-channel evolution of the Changjiang River. E-mail: zhangq@niglas.ac.cn

1. Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P.R.China;

2. Department of Urban and Resources Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R.China