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Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization

DENG Wei ZHANG Shaoyao ZHOU Peng PENG Li LIU Ying WAN Jiangjun

DENG Wei, ZHANG Shaoyao, ZHOU Peng, PENG Li, LIU Ying, WAN Jiangjun. Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization[J]. 中国地理科学, 2020, 30(5): 749-764. doi: 10.1007/s11769-020-1147-7
引用本文: DENG Wei, ZHANG Shaoyao, ZHOU Peng, PENG Li, LIU Ying, WAN Jiangjun. Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization[J]. 中国地理科学, 2020, 30(5): 749-764. doi: 10.1007/s11769-020-1147-7
DENG Wei, ZHANG Shaoyao, ZHOU Peng, PENG Li, LIU Ying, WAN Jiangjun. Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2020, 30(5): 749-764. doi: 10.1007/s11769-020-1147-7
Citation: DENG Wei, ZHANG Shaoyao, ZHOU Peng, PENG Li, LIU Ying, WAN Jiangjun. Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2020, 30(5): 749-764. doi: 10.1007/s11769-020-1147-7

Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization

doi: 10.1007/s11769-020-1147-7
基金项目: 

Under the auspices of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41471469), the Key Project of National Natural Science Found of China (No. 41930651), Sichuan Provincial Research Center for Philosophy and Social Sciences-Sichuan Rural Development Research Center (No. CR1908)

详细信息
    通讯作者:

    DENG Wei.dengwei@sicnu.edu.cn

    ZHANG Shaoyao.E-mail:zhangsyxs@163.com

Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization

Funds: 

Under the auspices of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41471469), the Key Project of National Natural Science Found of China (No. 41930651), Sichuan Provincial Research Center for Philosophy and Social Sciences-Sichuan Rural Development Research Center (No. CR1908)

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2019-12-24
  • 修回日期:  2020-04-23

Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization

doi: 10.1007/s11769-020-1147-7
    基金项目:

    Under the auspices of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41471469), the Key Project of National Natural Science Found of China (No. 41930651), Sichuan Provincial Research Center for Philosophy and Social Sciences-Sichuan Rural Development Research Center (No. CR1908)

    通讯作者: DENG Wei.dengwei@sicnu.edu.cn; ZHANG Shaoyao.E-mail:zhangsyxs@163.com

摘要: Although the factors affecting rural-to-urban migration have been discussed and analyzed in detail, few studies have examined the spatiotemporal dynamic characteristics of rural migrants' employment and working-cities in the post-immigrate era, which is essential for the citizenization and social integration of new-type urbanization in China. This study uses survey data from rural migration laborers across the eastern, central, and western China to construct a comprehensive labor migration stability index, and compares the determinants of the migration stability of rural labor among cities and industries using Geodetector. The results are as follows:1) Compared with the midwestern cities, eastern cities have attracted younger and more skilled rural labor, and industries with higher technical content have higher migration stability among rural laborers. 2) Rural laborers more often adapt to changes by changing employment instead of changing working-cities. 3) The individual experiences of rural laborers and urban characteristics have significant impacts on the stability of migration, and family and societal guanxi (Chinese interpersonal relationships) enhance migration stability. 4) A unified labor market and convenient transportation have somewhat slowed industrial transfers and labor backflow. This study enhances our understanding of the roles of industrial transfer and new-type urbanization in shaping the labor geography landscape and provides policy implications for the promotion of people-oriented urbanization.

English Abstract

DENG Wei, ZHANG Shaoyao, ZHOU Peng, PENG Li, LIU Ying, WAN Jiangjun. Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization[J]. 中国地理科学, 2020, 30(5): 749-764. doi: 10.1007/s11769-020-1147-7
引用本文: DENG Wei, ZHANG Shaoyao, ZHOU Peng, PENG Li, LIU Ying, WAN Jiangjun. Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization[J]. 中国地理科学, 2020, 30(5): 749-764. doi: 10.1007/s11769-020-1147-7
DENG Wei, ZHANG Shaoyao, ZHOU Peng, PENG Li, LIU Ying, WAN Jiangjun. Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2020, 30(5): 749-764. doi: 10.1007/s11769-020-1147-7
Citation: DENG Wei, ZHANG Shaoyao, ZHOU Peng, PENG Li, LIU Ying, WAN Jiangjun. Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2020, 30(5): 749-764. doi: 10.1007/s11769-020-1147-7
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