Soil Nutrient Variance by Slope Position in a Mollisol Farmland Area of Northeast China

ZHANG Shaoliang; JIANG Lili; LIU Xiaobing; ZHANG Xingyi; FU Shicong; DAI Lin

doi:10.1007/s11769-015-0737-2

Soil Nutrient Variance by Slope Position in a Mollisol Farmland Area of Northeast China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0737-2

1.
College of Resource and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China;
2.
Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China;
3.
Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150081, China

基金项目: Under the auspices of Science and Technology Research Projects of Education Department of Heilongjiang Province, China (No. 12521010)

详细信息

通讯作者:
ZHANG Xingyi

Soil Nutrient Variance by Slope Position in a Mollisol Farmland Area of Northeast China

1.
College of Resource and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China;
2.
Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China;
3.
Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150081, China

Funds: Under the auspices of Science and Technology Research Projects of Education Department of Heilongjiang Province, China (No. 12521010)

More Information

Corresponding author: ZHANG Xingyi

摘要: In order to generate scientifically-based comparative information to improve fertilization efficiency and reduce nutrient loss, 610 samples of 122 soil profiles were collected at the 0-60 cm depth to compare soil nutrient contents including soil organic matter (SOM), total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), available phosphorus (AP), and available potassium (AK) among different slope positions in a Mollisol farmland area of Northeast China. The contents of SOM and TN typically decreased with increased soil depth at back and bottom slope. Soil loss and deposition tended to decrease SOM and TN at the 0-20 cm soil depth on both the back slope and the slope bottom. The TP firstly decreased from 0-20 cm to 30-40 cm, and then not constantly increased at the back slope and the bottom slope. Due to the characteristics of soil nutrients and crop absorption, the contents of both AP and AK were typically the highest at the summit, followed by the slope bottom and the back slope in the 0-20 cm layer. Generally, in order to sustain the high soil productivity and protect the environment, attention should be paid to soil conservation on back slope; in addition, additional N and P fertilizer is necessary on the back slope.
- soil organic matter /
- soil nitrogen /
- soil phosphorus /
- soil potassium /
- slope position /
- Mollisols /
- China
Abstract: In order to generate scientifically-based comparative information to improve fertilization efficiency and reduce nutrient loss, 610 samples of 122 soil profiles were collected at the 0-60 cm depth to compare soil nutrient contents including soil organic matter (SOM), total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), available phosphorus (AP), and available potassium (AK) among different slope positions in a Mollisol farmland area of Northeast China. The contents of SOM and TN typically decreased with increased soil depth at back and bottom slope. Soil loss and deposition tended to decrease SOM and TN at the 0-20 cm soil depth on both the back slope and the slope bottom. The TP firstly decreased from 0-20 cm to 30-40 cm, and then not constantly increased at the back slope and the bottom slope. Due to the characteristics of soil nutrients and crop absorption, the contents of both AP and AK were typically the highest at the summit, followed by the slope bottom and the back slope in the 0-20 cm layer. Generally, in order to sustain the high soil productivity and protect the environment, attention should be paid to soil conservation on back slope; in addition, additional N and P fertilizer is necessary on the back slope.
- soil organic matter /
- soil nitrogen /
- soil phosphorus /
- soil potassium /
- slope position /
- Mollisols /
- China

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Soil Nutrient Variance by Slope Position in a Mollisol Farmland Area of Northeast China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0737-2

通讯作者:
ZHANG Xingyi

Soil Nutrient Variance by Slope Position in a Mollisol Farmland Area of Northeast China

Corresponding author: ZHANG Xingyi

计量

Soil Nutrient Variance by Slope Position in a Mollisol Farmland Area of Northeast China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0737-2

1. College of Resource and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China;

2. Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China;

3. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150081, China

通讯作者: ZHANG Xingyi

English Abstract

Soil Nutrient Variance by Slope Position in a Mollisol Farmland Area of Northeast China

1. College of Resource and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China;

2. Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China;

3. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150081, China

Corresponding author: ZHANG Xingyi

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Soil Nutrient Variance by Slope Position in a Mollisol Farmland Area of Northeast China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0737-2

通讯作者: ZHANG Xingyi

Soil Nutrient Variance by Slope Position in a Mollisol Farmland Area of Northeast China

Corresponding author: ZHANG Xingyi

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出版历程

Soil Nutrient Variance by Slope Position in a Mollisol Farmland Area of Northeast China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0737-2

1. College of Resource and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; 2. Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China; 3. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150081, China

通讯作者: ZHANG Xingyi

English Abstract

Soil Nutrient Variance by Slope Position in a Mollisol Farmland Area of Northeast China

1. College of Resource and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; 2. Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China; 3. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150081, China

Corresponding author: ZHANG Xingyi

全文HTML

目录

通讯作者:
ZHANG Xingyi

1. College of Resource and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China;

2. Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China;

3. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150081, China

1. College of Resource and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China;

2. Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China;

3. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150081, China