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Evolvement Characteristics of Population and Economic Gravity Centers in Tarim River Basin, Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, China

WANG Yang,  CHEN Yaning,  LI Zhi

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文章导航 > Chinese Geographical Science  > 2013 >  23(6): 765-772
WANG Yang, CHEN Yaning, LI Zhi. Evolvement Characteristics of Population and Economic Gravity Centers in Tarim River Basin, Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2013, 23(6): 765-772. doi: 10.1007/s11769-013-0643-4
引用本文: WANG Yang, CHEN Yaning, LI Zhi. Evolvement Characteristics of Population and Economic Gravity Centers in Tarim River Basin, Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2013, 23(6): 765-772. doi: 10.1007/s11769-013-0643-4
shu
WANG Yang, CHEN Yaning, LI Zhi. Evolvement Characteristics of Population and Economic Gravity Centers in Tarim River Basin, Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2013, 23(6): 765-772. doi: 10.1007/s11769-013-0643-4
Citation: WANG Yang, CHEN Yaning, LI Zhi. Evolvement Characteristics of Population and Economic Gravity Centers in Tarim River Basin, Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2013, 23(6): 765-772. doi: 10.1007/s11769-013-0643-4
shu

Evolvement Characteristics of Population and Economic Gravity Centers in Tarim River Basin, Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-013-0643-4
  • 1.

    College of Resources and Environmental Science, Xinjiang University, Ürümqi 830046, China;

  • 2.

    State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ürümqi 830011, China

基金项目: Under the auspices of National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2010CB951003)
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    CHEN Yaning. E-mail: chenyn@ms.xjb.ac.cn

Evolvement Characteristics of Population and Economic Gravity Centers in Tarim River Basin, Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, China

  • 1.

    College of Resources and Environmental Science, Xinjiang University, Ürümqi 830046, China;

  • 2.

    State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ürümqi 830011, China

Funds: Under the auspices of National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2010CB951003)
More Information
    Corresponding author: CHEN Yaning. E-mail: chenyn@ms.xjb.ac.cn

  • 摘要: Using the data at the county level and the regional gravity center model, we calculated six key socio-economic gravity centers, namely population, GDP, output values of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and arable land area in the Tarim River Basin for each year from 1980 to 2009. We inspected the spatial dynamics of these centers and found that the gravity centers of population and economy evolved simultaneously. The disproportional growth between the population and the economy is also analyzed. The results show that: 1) The gravity centers of the GDP, the output values of the main three industries and arable land area show migration trending from southwest to northeast, while the population gravity center shows an excessive growth in the southwest during the same time period. The migration amplitude of the GDP and output values of primary industry, secondary industry, tertiary industry are measurably higher than that of the population. 2) The population gravity center has a negative correlation with the gravity centers of secondary and tertiary industries output values in both longitudinal and latitudinal directions, and a positive correlation with that of primary industry output value in the longitudinal direction. Based on the analysis of correlation coefficient and offset distance, the imbalance between the population and the economy has increased since the 1980s, with regional economic differences now exceeding the international cordon.
    Abstract: Using the data at the county level and the regional gravity center model, we calculated six key socio-economic gravity centers, namely population, GDP, output values of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and arable land area in the Tarim River Basin for each year from 1980 to 2009. We inspected the spatial dynamics of these centers and found that the gravity centers of population and economy evolved simultaneously. The disproportional growth between the population and the economy is also analyzed. The results show that: 1) The gravity centers of the GDP, the output values of the main three industries and arable land area show migration trending from southwest to northeast, while the population gravity center shows an excessive growth in the southwest during the same time period. The migration amplitude of the GDP and output values of primary industry, secondary industry, tertiary industry are measurably higher than that of the population. 2) The population gravity center has a negative correlation with the gravity centers of secondary and tertiary industries output values in both longitudinal and latitudinal directions, and a positive correlation with that of primary industry output value in the longitudinal direction. Based on the analysis of correlation coefficient and offset distance, the imbalance between the population and the economy has increased since the 1980s, with regional economic differences now exceeding the international cordon.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2012-11-12
  • 修回日期:  2013-03-26
  • 刊出日期:  2013-11-10

Evolvement Characteristics of Population and Economic Gravity Centers in Tarim River Basin, Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-013-0643-4
  • 1. College of Resources and Environmental Science, Xinjiang University, Ürümqi 830046, China;
  • 2. State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ürümqi 830011, China
    • 基金项目:  Under the auspices of National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2010CB951003)
    通讯作者: CHEN Yaning. E-mail: chenyn@ms.xjb.ac.cn
  • 收稿日期: 2012-11-12
  • 修回日期: 2013-03-26
  • 刊出日期: 2013-11-10

摘要: Using the data at the county level and the regional gravity center model, we calculated six key socio-economic gravity centers, namely population, GDP, output values of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and arable land area in the Tarim River Basin for each year from 1980 to 2009. We inspected the spatial dynamics of these centers and found that the gravity centers of population and economy evolved simultaneously. The disproportional growth between the population and the economy is also analyzed. The results show that: 1) The gravity centers of the GDP, the output values of the main three industries and arable land area show migration trending from southwest to northeast, while the population gravity center shows an excessive growth in the southwest during the same time period. The migration amplitude of the GDP and output values of primary industry, secondary industry, tertiary industry are measurably higher than that of the population. 2) The population gravity center has a negative correlation with the gravity centers of secondary and tertiary industries output values in both longitudinal and latitudinal directions, and a positive correlation with that of primary industry output value in the longitudinal direction. Based on the analysis of correlation coefficient and offset distance, the imbalance between the population and the economy has increased since the 1980s, with regional economic differences now exceeding the international cordon.

English Abstract

WANG Yang, CHEN Yaning, LI Zhi. Evolvement Characteristics of Population and Economic Gravity Centers in Tarim River Basin, Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2013, 23(6): 765-772. doi: 10.1007/s11769-013-0643-4
引用本文: WANG Yang, CHEN Yaning, LI Zhi. Evolvement Characteristics of Population and Economic Gravity Centers in Tarim River Basin, Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2013, 23(6): 765-772. doi: 10.1007/s11769-013-0643-4
shu
WANG Yang, CHEN Yaning, LI Zhi. Evolvement Characteristics of Population and Economic Gravity Centers in Tarim River Basin, Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2013, 23(6): 765-772. doi: 10.1007/s11769-013-0643-4
Citation: WANG Yang, CHEN Yaning, LI Zhi. Evolvement Characteristics of Population and Economic Gravity Centers in Tarim River Basin, Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2013, 23(6): 765-772. doi: 10.1007/s11769-013-0643-4
shu

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