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Land Use/Cover Changes and Environmental Consequences in Songnen Plain, Northeast China

LIU Dianwei,  WANG Zongming,  SONG Kaishan,  ZHANG Bai,  HU Liangjun,  HUANG Ni,  ZHANG Sumei,  LUO Ling,  ZHANG Chunhua,  JIANG Guangjia

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文章导航 > Chinese Geographical Science  > 2009 >  19(4): 299-305
LIU Dianwei, WANG Zongming, SONG Kaishan, ZHANG Bai, HU Liangjun, HUANG Ni, ZHANG Sumei, LUO Ling, ZHANG Chunhua, JIANG Guangjia. Land Use/Cover Changes and Environmental Consequences in Songnen Plain, Northeast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2009, 19(4): 299-305. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0299-2
引用本文: LIU Dianwei, WANG Zongming, SONG Kaishan, ZHANG Bai, HU Liangjun, HUANG Ni, ZHANG Sumei, LUO Ling, ZHANG Chunhua, JIANG Guangjia. Land Use/Cover Changes and Environmental Consequences in Songnen Plain, Northeast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2009, 19(4): 299-305. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0299-2
shu
LIU Dianwei, WANG Zongming, SONG Kaishan, ZHANG Bai, HU Liangjun, HUANG Ni, ZHANG Sumei, LUO Ling, ZHANG Chunhua, JIANG Guangjia. Land Use/Cover Changes and Environmental Consequences in Songnen Plain, Northeast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2009, 19(4): 299-305. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0299-2
Citation: LIU Dianwei, WANG Zongming, SONG Kaishan, ZHANG Bai, HU Liangjun, HUANG Ni, ZHANG Sumei, LUO Ling, ZHANG Chunhua, JIANG Guangjia. Land Use/Cover Changes and Environmental Consequences in Songnen Plain, Northeast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2009, 19(4): 299-305. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0299-2
shu

Land Use/Cover Changes and Environmental Consequences in Songnen Plain, Northeast China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0299-2
  • 1.

    Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;

  • 2.

    Key Laboratory for Vegetation Ecology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China

基金项目: Under the auspices of Knowledge Innovation Programs of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX2-YW-341);National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40871187)
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    WANG Zongming.E-mail:zongmingwang@gmail.com

Land Use/Cover Changes and Environmental Consequences in Songnen Plain, Northeast China

  • 1.

    Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;

  • 2.

    Key Laboratory for Vegetation Ecology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China

Funds: Under the auspices of Knowledge Innovation Programs of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX2-YW-341);National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40871187)

  • 摘要: The Songnen Plain in Northeast China,one of the key national bases of agricultural production,went through remarkable land use/cover changes in recent years.This study aimed to explore the long-term land use/cover changes and the effects of these changes on the environment.The Landsat-based analysis showed that,during 1986-2000,cropland,built-up land and barren land had increased,among which cropland had the largest increase of 9,198km2 with an increase rate of 7.5%.Woodland,grassland,water body and swampland had decreased correspondingly,among which grassland had the most dramatic decrease of 6,127km2 with a decrease rate of 25.6%.The transition matrix results revealed that grassland,woodland and swampland were the three main land use types converted to cropland.Climate warming created the potential environment for the conversion of grassland and swampland into cropland.Land resources policy made by central and provincial governments of China affected the pattern and intensity of land use.Land use/cover changes accompanied by climatic variation brought out a series of environmental consequences,such as sand desertification of land,land salinization and alkalinization,grassland degradation,and more frequent floods.Under this circumstance,optimized land use structure and restoration measures are needed.
    Abstract: The Songnen Plain in Northeast China,one of the key national bases of agricultural production,went through remarkable land use/cover changes in recent years.This study aimed to explore the long-term land use/cover changes and the effects of these changes on the environment.The Landsat-based analysis showed that,during 1986-2000,cropland,built-up land and barren land had increased,among which cropland had the largest increase of 9,198km2 with an increase rate of 7.5%.Woodland,grassland,water body and swampland had decreased correspondingly,among which grassland had the most dramatic decrease of 6,127km2 with a decrease rate of 25.6%.The transition matrix results revealed that grassland,woodland and swampland were the three main land use types converted to cropland.Climate warming created the potential environment for the conversion of grassland and swampland into cropland.Land resources policy made by central and provincial governments of China affected the pattern and intensity of land use.Land use/cover changes accompanied by climatic variation brought out a series of environmental consequences,such as sand desertification of land,land salinization and alkalinization,grassland degradation,and more frequent floods.Under this circumstance,optimized land use structure and restoration measures are needed.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2008-12-01
  • 修回日期:  2009-06-25
  • 刊出日期:  2009-11-07

Land Use/Cover Changes and Environmental Consequences in Songnen Plain, Northeast China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0299-2
  • 1. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;
  • 2. Key Laboratory for Vegetation Ecology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
    • 基金项目:  Under the auspices of Knowledge Innovation Programs of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX2-YW-341);National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40871187)
    通讯作者: WANG Zongming.E-mail:zongmingwang@gmail.com
  • 收稿日期: 2008-12-01
  • 修回日期: 2009-06-25
  • 刊出日期: 2009-11-07

摘要: The Songnen Plain in Northeast China,one of the key national bases of agricultural production,went through remarkable land use/cover changes in recent years.This study aimed to explore the long-term land use/cover changes and the effects of these changes on the environment.The Landsat-based analysis showed that,during 1986-2000,cropland,built-up land and barren land had increased,among which cropland had the largest increase of 9,198km2 with an increase rate of 7.5%.Woodland,grassland,water body and swampland had decreased correspondingly,among which grassland had the most dramatic decrease of 6,127km2 with a decrease rate of 25.6%.The transition matrix results revealed that grassland,woodland and swampland were the three main land use types converted to cropland.Climate warming created the potential environment for the conversion of grassland and swampland into cropland.Land resources policy made by central and provincial governments of China affected the pattern and intensity of land use.Land use/cover changes accompanied by climatic variation brought out a series of environmental consequences,such as sand desertification of land,land salinization and alkalinization,grassland degradation,and more frequent floods.Under this circumstance,optimized land use structure and restoration measures are needed.

English Abstract

LIU Dianwei, WANG Zongming, SONG Kaishan, ZHANG Bai, HU Liangjun, HUANG Ni, ZHANG Sumei, LUO Ling, ZHANG Chunhua, JIANG Guangjia. Land Use/Cover Changes and Environmental Consequences in Songnen Plain, Northeast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2009, 19(4): 299-305. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0299-2
引用本文: LIU Dianwei, WANG Zongming, SONG Kaishan, ZHANG Bai, HU Liangjun, HUANG Ni, ZHANG Sumei, LUO Ling, ZHANG Chunhua, JIANG Guangjia. Land Use/Cover Changes and Environmental Consequences in Songnen Plain, Northeast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2009, 19(4): 299-305. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0299-2
shu
LIU Dianwei, WANG Zongming, SONG Kaishan, ZHANG Bai, HU Liangjun, HUANG Ni, ZHANG Sumei, LUO Ling, ZHANG Chunhua, JIANG Guangjia. Land Use/Cover Changes and Environmental Consequences in Songnen Plain, Northeast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2009, 19(4): 299-305. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0299-2
Citation: LIU Dianwei, WANG Zongming, SONG Kaishan, ZHANG Bai, HU Liangjun, HUANG Ni, ZHANG Sumei, LUO Ling, ZHANG Chunhua, JIANG Guangjia. Land Use/Cover Changes and Environmental Consequences in Songnen Plain, Northeast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2009, 19(4): 299-305. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0299-2
shu

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