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Long-term Dynamics of Cultivated Land Resources and Their Driving Forces of Guyuan City in Upper Reaches of Jinghe River

CHEN Caocao,  XIE Gaodi,  ZHEN Lin,  LENG Yunfa

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文章导航 > Chinese Geographical Science  > 2008 >  18(1): 33-40
CHEN Caocao, XIE Gaodi, ZHEN Lin, LENG Yunfa. Long-term Dynamics of Cultivated Land Resources and Their Driving Forces of Guyuan City in Upper Reaches of Jinghe River[J]. 中国地理科学, 2008, 18(1): 33-40. doi: 10.1007/s11769-008-0033-5
引用本文: CHEN Caocao, XIE Gaodi, ZHEN Lin, LENG Yunfa. Long-term Dynamics of Cultivated Land Resources and Their Driving Forces of Guyuan City in Upper Reaches of Jinghe River[J]. 中国地理科学, 2008, 18(1): 33-40. doi: 10.1007/s11769-008-0033-5
shu
CHEN Caocao, XIE Gaodi, ZHEN Lin, LENG Yunfa. Long-term Dynamics of Cultivated Land Resources and Their Driving Forces of Guyuan City in Upper Reaches of Jinghe River[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2008, 18(1): 33-40. doi: 10.1007/s11769-008-0033-5
Citation: CHEN Caocao, XIE Gaodi, ZHEN Lin, LENG Yunfa. Long-term Dynamics of Cultivated Land Resources and Their Driving Forces of Guyuan City in Upper Reaches of Jinghe River[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2008, 18(1): 33-40. doi: 10.1007/s11769-008-0033-5
shu

Long-term Dynamics of Cultivated Land Resources and Their Driving Forces of Guyuan City in Upper Reaches of Jinghe River

doi: 10.1007/s11769-008-0033-5
  • 1.

    Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;

  • 2.

    Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

基金项目: Under the auspices of Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (No. 2002CB111506);National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30670374);Sixth Framework Programme of European Union (Priority 1.1.6.3) (No. 003874-2)
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    CHEN Caocao. E-mail: chencc.05b@igsnrr.ac.cn

Long-term Dynamics of Cultivated Land Resources and Their Driving Forces of Guyuan City in Upper Reaches of Jinghe River

  • 1.

    Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;

  • 2.

    Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Funds: Under the auspices of Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (No. 2002CB111506);National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30670374);Sixth Framework Programme of European Union (Priority 1.1.6.3) (No. 003874-2)

  • 摘要: The land use patterns in Guyuan City,Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region of China,have changed greatly over the years,due to population growth and farming and stock raising development.This study,using 50-year statistical data of cultivated land and 14-year spatial data of land use pattern,analyzed the developmental stages,the character,and the spatial variance of farmland in the city,and discussed the driving forces of cultivated land changes based on empirical and conceptual statistical models.First,the change of cultivated land area went through different stages of rapid increase,fluctuating change,decrease and rapid decrease from 1949 to 2004,additionally,social and economic policies in different stages had an important impact on farmland variance.Second,from 1986 to 2000,the quantity of cultivated land increased,but its quality decreased.Third,social and economic factors are determinant factors in culti-vated land transition.Five constructed paths explain cultivated land transition.Factors that have direct or indirect ef-fects on farmland include the economy(Xeco),the population(Xpop),agricultural output(Xagr),and scientific input(Xsci).The sequence of impact was Xeco>Xpop>Xsci>Xagr.Among all these impacts,Xeco was the major positive one,and Xpop was the major negative one.It is urgent to take measures or adopt a policy to stop the vicious cycle in eco-environment and agriculture production.Otherwise,negative patterns of farmland use will increase,and high-quality cultivated land will continue to decline.
    Abstract: The land use patterns in Guyuan City,Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region of China,have changed greatly over the years,due to population growth and farming and stock raising development.This study,using 50-year statistical data of cultivated land and 14-year spatial data of land use pattern,analyzed the developmental stages,the character,and the spatial variance of farmland in the city,and discussed the driving forces of cultivated land changes based on empirical and conceptual statistical models.First,the change of cultivated land area went through different stages of rapid increase,fluctuating change,decrease and rapid decrease from 1949 to 2004,additionally,social and economic policies in different stages had an important impact on farmland variance.Second,from 1986 to 2000,the quantity of cultivated land increased,but its quality decreased.Third,social and economic factors are determinant factors in culti-vated land transition.Five constructed paths explain cultivated land transition.Factors that have direct or indirect ef-fects on farmland include the economy(Xeco),the population(Xpop),agricultural output(Xagr),and scientific input(Xsci).The sequence of impact was Xeco>Xpop>Xsci>Xagr.Among all these impacts,Xeco was the major positive one,and Xpop was the major negative one.It is urgent to take measures or adopt a policy to stop the vicious cycle in eco-environment and agriculture production.Otherwise,negative patterns of farmland use will increase,and high-quality cultivated land will continue to decline.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2007-06-20
  • 修回日期:  2007-11-25
  • 刊出日期:  2008-03-20

Long-term Dynamics of Cultivated Land Resources and Their Driving Forces of Guyuan City in Upper Reaches of Jinghe River

doi: 10.1007/s11769-008-0033-5
  • 1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
  • 2. Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    • 基金项目:  Under the auspices of Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (No. 2002CB111506);National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30670374);Sixth Framework Programme of European Union (Priority 1.1.6.3) (No. 003874-2)
    通讯作者: CHEN Caocao. E-mail: chencc.05b@igsnrr.ac.cn
  • 收稿日期: 2007-06-20
  • 修回日期: 2007-11-25
  • 刊出日期: 2008-03-20

摘要: The land use patterns in Guyuan City,Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region of China,have changed greatly over the years,due to population growth and farming and stock raising development.This study,using 50-year statistical data of cultivated land and 14-year spatial data of land use pattern,analyzed the developmental stages,the character,and the spatial variance of farmland in the city,and discussed the driving forces of cultivated land changes based on empirical and conceptual statistical models.First,the change of cultivated land area went through different stages of rapid increase,fluctuating change,decrease and rapid decrease from 1949 to 2004,additionally,social and economic policies in different stages had an important impact on farmland variance.Second,from 1986 to 2000,the quantity of cultivated land increased,but its quality decreased.Third,social and economic factors are determinant factors in culti-vated land transition.Five constructed paths explain cultivated land transition.Factors that have direct or indirect ef-fects on farmland include the economy(Xeco),the population(Xpop),agricultural output(Xagr),and scientific input(Xsci).The sequence of impact was Xeco>Xpop>Xsci>Xagr.Among all these impacts,Xeco was the major positive one,and Xpop was the major negative one.It is urgent to take measures or adopt a policy to stop the vicious cycle in eco-environment and agriculture production.Otherwise,negative patterns of farmland use will increase,and high-quality cultivated land will continue to decline.

English Abstract

CHEN Caocao, XIE Gaodi, ZHEN Lin, LENG Yunfa. Long-term Dynamics of Cultivated Land Resources and Their Driving Forces of Guyuan City in Upper Reaches of Jinghe River[J]. 中国地理科学, 2008, 18(1): 33-40. doi: 10.1007/s11769-008-0033-5
引用本文: CHEN Caocao, XIE Gaodi, ZHEN Lin, LENG Yunfa. Long-term Dynamics of Cultivated Land Resources and Their Driving Forces of Guyuan City in Upper Reaches of Jinghe River[J]. 中国地理科学, 2008, 18(1): 33-40. doi: 10.1007/s11769-008-0033-5
shu
CHEN Caocao, XIE Gaodi, ZHEN Lin, LENG Yunfa. Long-term Dynamics of Cultivated Land Resources and Their Driving Forces of Guyuan City in Upper Reaches of Jinghe River[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2008, 18(1): 33-40. doi: 10.1007/s11769-008-0033-5
Citation: CHEN Caocao, XIE Gaodi, ZHEN Lin, LENG Yunfa. Long-term Dynamics of Cultivated Land Resources and Their Driving Forces of Guyuan City in Upper Reaches of Jinghe River[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2008, 18(1): 33-40. doi: 10.1007/s11769-008-0033-5
shu

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