Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades

ZHAO Dongsheng; ZHENG Du; WU Shaohong; WU Zhengfang

doi:10.1007/s11769-007-0317-1

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Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades

ZHAO Dongsheng, ZHENG Du, WU Shaohong, WU Zhengfang

文章导航 > Chinese Geographical Science > 2007 > 17(4): 317-324

ZHAO Dongsheng, ZHENG Du, WU Shaohong, WU Zhengfang. Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades[J]. 中国地理科学, 2007, 17(4): 317-324. doi: 10.1007/s11769-007-0317-1

引用本文:

ZHAO Dongsheng, ZHENG Du, WU Shaohong, WU Zhengfang. Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades[J]. 中国地理科学, 2007, 17(4): 317-324. doi: 10.1007/s11769-007-0317-1

ZHAO Dongsheng, ZHENG Du, WU Shaohong, WU Zhengfang. Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2007, 17(4): 317-324. doi: 10.1007/s11769-007-0317-1

Citation:

ZHAO Dongsheng, ZHENG Du, WU Shaohong, WU Zhengfang. Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2007, 17(4): 317-324. doi: 10.1007/s11769-007-0317-1

Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades

doi: 10.1007/s11769-007-0317-1

1.
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
2.
College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China

基金项目: Under the auspices of Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40331006)

详细信息

通讯作者:
ZHAO Dongsheng.E-mail:zhaods.04b@igsnrr.ac.cn

Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades

1.
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
2.
College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China

摘要: The northeastern China is a sensitive region of climate change, whose detailed trend of climate changes is highly interesting. In this study, this kind of variation trend was analyzed. Potential evapotranspiration (PE) and moisture index (MI) were modeled by using Thornthwaite scheme based on the observation data of 1961–2004 from 94 meteorological stations. To describe the climate fluctuation in the northeastern China in 1961–2004, the linear regression method was used to analyze the variation trends of mean annual temperature, mean annual precipitation, PE and MI. Mann-Kendall method was used to test the significant difference. The results show a general increasing tendency in mean annual temperature, mean annual precipitation, PE and MI. However increasing tendency was more significant in mean annual temperature and PE than in mean annual precipitation and MI. Analysis of seasonal climate variation indicates that there showed positive trends in winter and in spring, while the positive trend was more significant in winter than in spring. Furthermore, the relations between climate changes and geographical factors were analyzed, the results show that both climate factors and their interannual variability were correlated to latitude, longitude and altitude, suggesting that latitude is the most climate factor affecting climate changes, followed by altitude and longitude.
- climate changes /
- potential evapotranspiration /
- moisture index /
- northeastern China
Abstract: The northeastern China is a sensitive region of climate change, whose detailed trend of climate changes is highly interesting. In this study, this kind of variation trend was analyzed. Potential evapotranspiration (PE) and moisture index (MI) were modeled by using Thornthwaite scheme based on the observation data of 1961–2004 from 94 meteorological stations. To describe the climate fluctuation in the northeastern China in 1961–2004, the linear regression method was used to analyze the variation trends of mean annual temperature, mean annual precipitation, PE and MI. Mann-Kendall method was used to test the significant difference. The results show a general increasing tendency in mean annual temperature, mean annual precipitation, PE and MI. However increasing tendency was more significant in mean annual temperature and PE than in mean annual precipitation and MI. Analysis of seasonal climate variation indicates that there showed positive trends in winter and in spring, while the positive trend was more significant in winter than in spring. Furthermore, the relations between climate changes and geographical factors were analyzed, the results show that both climate factors and their interannual variability were correlated to latitude, longitude and altitude, suggesting that latitude is the most climate factor affecting climate changes, followed by altitude and longitude.
- climate changes /
- potential evapotranspiration /
- moisture index /
- northeastern China

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Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades

doi: 10.1007/s11769-007-0317-1

1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;

2. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China

基金项目: Under the auspices of Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40331006)

通讯作者: ZHAO Dongsheng.E-mail:zhaods.04b@igsnrr.ac.cn

收稿日期: 2006-12-05
修回日期: 2007-08-20
刊出日期: 2007-12-20

关键词:

climate changes /

potential evapotranspiration /

moisture index /

northeastern China

摘要: The northeastern China is a sensitive region of climate change, whose detailed trend of climate changes is highly interesting. In this study, this kind of variation trend was analyzed. Potential evapotranspiration (PE) and moisture index (MI) were modeled by using Thornthwaite scheme based on the observation data of 1961–2004 from 94 meteorological stations. To describe the climate fluctuation in the northeastern China in 1961–2004, the linear regression method was used to analyze the variation trends of mean annual temperature, mean annual precipitation, PE and MI. Mann-Kendall method was used to test the significant difference. The results show a general increasing tendency in mean annual temperature, mean annual precipitation, PE and MI. However increasing tendency was more significant in mean annual temperature and PE than in mean annual precipitation and MI. Analysis of seasonal climate variation indicates that there showed positive trends in winter and in spring, while the positive trend was more significant in winter than in spring. Furthermore, the relations between climate changes and geographical factors were analyzed, the results show that both climate factors and their interannual variability were correlated to latitude, longitude and altitude, suggesting that latitude is the most climate factor affecting climate changes, followed by altitude and longitude.

English Abstract

Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades

1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;

2. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China

Received Date: 2006-12-05
Rev Recd Date: 2007-08-20
Publish Date: 2007-12-20

Keywords:

Abstract: The northeastern China is a sensitive region of climate change, whose detailed trend of climate changes is highly interesting. In this study, this kind of variation trend was analyzed. Potential evapotranspiration (PE) and moisture index (MI) were modeled by using Thornthwaite scheme based on the observation data of 1961–2004 from 94 meteorological stations. To describe the climate fluctuation in the northeastern China in 1961–2004, the linear regression method was used to analyze the variation trends of mean annual temperature, mean annual precipitation, PE and MI. Mann-Kendall method was used to test the significant difference. The results show a general increasing tendency in mean annual temperature, mean annual precipitation, PE and MI. However increasing tendency was more significant in mean annual temperature and PE than in mean annual precipitation and MI. Analysis of seasonal climate variation indicates that there showed positive trends in winter and in spring, while the positive trend was more significant in winter than in spring. Furthermore, the relations between climate changes and geographical factors were analyzed, the results show that both climate factors and their interannual variability were correlated to latitude, longitude and altitude, suggesting that latitude is the most climate factor affecting climate changes, followed by altitude and longitude.

ZHAO Dongsheng, ZHENG Du, WU Shaohong, WU Zhengfang. Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades[J]. 中国地理科学, 2007, 17(4): 317-324. doi: 10.1007/s11769-007-0317-1

引用本文:

ZHAO Dongsheng, ZHENG Du, WU Shaohong, WU Zhengfang. Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades[J]. 中国地理科学, 2007, 17(4): 317-324. doi: 10.1007/s11769-007-0317-1

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Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades

doi: 10.1007/s11769-007-0317-1

通讯作者: ZHAO Dongsheng.E-mail:zhaods.04b@igsnrr.ac.cn

Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades

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出版历程

Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades

doi: 10.1007/s11769-007-0317-1

1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; 2. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China

通讯作者: ZHAO Dongsheng.E-mail:zhaods.04b@igsnrr.ac.cn

English Abstract

Climate Changes in Northeastern China During Last Four Decades

1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; 2. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China

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目录

通讯作者:
ZHAO Dongsheng.E-mail:zhaods.04b@igsnrr.ac.cn

1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;

2. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China

1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;

2. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China