留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

Spatio-temporal Dynamic of Quality of Life of Residents, Northeast China

CHENG Yeqing WANG Ying WANG Zheye DU Na SUN Yu ZHAO Zhizhong

CHENG Yeqing, WANG Ying, WANG Zheye, DU Na, SUN Yu, ZHAO Zhizhong. Spatio-temporal Dynamic of Quality of Life of Residents, Northeast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2016, 26(5): 623-637. doi: 10.1007/s11769-016-0827-9
引用本文: CHENG Yeqing, WANG Ying, WANG Zheye, DU Na, SUN Yu, ZHAO Zhizhong. Spatio-temporal Dynamic of Quality of Life of Residents, Northeast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2016, 26(5): 623-637. doi: 10.1007/s11769-016-0827-9
CHENG Yeqing, WANG Ying, WANG Zheye, DU Na, SUN Yu, ZHAO Zhizhong. Spatio-temporal Dynamic of Quality of Life of Residents, Northeast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2016, 26(5): 623-637. doi: 10.1007/s11769-016-0827-9
Citation: CHENG Yeqing, WANG Ying, WANG Zheye, DU Na, SUN Yu, ZHAO Zhizhong. Spatio-temporal Dynamic of Quality of Life of Residents, Northeast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2016, 26(5): 623-637. doi: 10.1007/s11769-016-0827-9

Spatio-temporal Dynamic of Quality of Life of Residents, Northeast China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-016-0827-9
基金项目: Under the auspices of Key Research Program of Chinese Academic of Science (No. KZZD-EW-06-03, KSZD-EW-Z-021-03), Advantage Discipline Project of Hainan Normal University (No. 305010048), Key Discipline Project of Hainan (No. 3050107048), National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41201160, 41329001), Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province (No. 414189)
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    DU Na.E-mail:673355216@qq.com

Spatio-temporal Dynamic of Quality of Life of Residents, Northeast China

Funds: Under the auspices of Key Research Program of Chinese Academic of Science (No. KZZD-EW-06-03, KSZD-EW-Z-021-03), Advantage Discipline Project of Hainan Normal University (No. 305010048), Key Discipline Project of Hainan (No. 3050107048), National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41201160, 41329001), Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province (No. 414189)
More Information
    Corresponding author: DU Na.E-mail:673355216@qq.com
  • 摘要: Quality of life (QOL) is a hotspot issue that has attracted increasing attention from the Chinese Government and scholars, it is also a vital issue that should be addressed during the cause of ‘establishing overall well-off society’. Northeast China is one of the most import old industrial bases in China, however, the industrial structure of heavy chemical industry and the development mode of ‘production first, living last’ have leaded to series of social problems, which have also become a serious bottleneck to social stability and economic sustainable development. Through applying the methods of BP neural network, exploratory spatial data analysis (ESDA) and spatial regression model, this paper examines the space-time dynamics of QOL of the residents in Northeast China. We first investigate the indexes of QOL of the residents and then use ESDA methods to visualize its space-time relationship. We have found a spatial agglomeration of QOL of the residents in middle-southern Liaoning Province, central Jilin Province and Harbin-Qiqihar-Daqing area of Heilongjiang Province. Two third of the counties are low-low spatial correlation, and the correlative type of about 60% of the prefecture level areas keeps stable, indicating QOL of the residents in Northeast China shows a certain character of path dependence or spatial locked. We have also found that economic strength and development levels of service industry have positive and obvious effect on QOL of the residents, while the effect of such indexes as the social service level and the proportion of the tertiary industries are less.
  • [1] Angner E, 2009. The politics of happiness: subjective vs. economic measures as measures of social well-being. In: Bortolotti L (ed.). Philosophy and Happiness. New York: Palgrave, 149-166.
    [2] Anselin L, 1988. Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 17-21.
    [3] Anselin L, 1995. Local indicators of spatial autocorrelation-LISA. Geographical Analysis, 27(2): 93-115. doi: 10.1111/j. 1538-4632.1995.tb00338.x
    [4] Anselin L, 1996. The Moran scatterplot as an ESDA tool to assess local instability in spatial association. In: Fischer M et al. (eds.). Spatial Analytical Perspectives on GIS. New York, NY: Pergamon, 111-125.
    [5] Anselin L, 1999. Interactive techniques and exploratory spatial data analysis. In: Longley P A et al. (eds.). Geographical In-formation Systems, Principles, Technical Issues, Management Issues and Applications. John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 253-266.
    [6] Anselin L, 2005. Exploring Spatial Data with GeoDa: A Work-book. Center for Spatially Integrated Social Science, Revised Version, March 6, http://www.csiss.org/clearinghouse/GeoDa/
    [7] Anselin L, Getis A, 1992. Spatial statistical analysis and geo-graphic information systems. The Annals of Regional Science, 26(1): 19-33. doi:  10.1007/BF01581478
    [8] Bederman S H, Hartshorn T A, 1984. Quality of life in Georgia: the 1980 experience. Southeastern Geographer, 24(2): 78-98. doi:  10.1353/sgo.1984.0008
    [9] BNUG (School of Government, Beijing Normal University ), 2011. Chinese People's Livelihood Development Report 2011-Meets the Challenges of Safeguarding and Improving People's Livelihood in ‘twelfth five-year’. Beijing: Beijing Normal University Press, 34-40. (in Chinese)
    [10] Cantril H, 1965. The Pattern of Human Concern. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
    [11] Cheng Yeqing, Deng Jixiang, 2010. Spatial analysis of urban-rural association to the major grain-producing area of central Jilin Province. Geographical Research, 29(4): 727-736. (in Chinese)
    [12] Cheng Yeqing, Wang Zheye, Ye Xinyue et al., 2014. Spatiotem-poral dynamics of carbon intensity from energy consumption in China. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 24(4): 631-650. doi:  10.1007/s11442-014-1110-6
    [13] Cimete G, Gencalp N, Keskin G, 2003. Quality of life and job satisfaction of nurses. Journal of Nursing Care Quality, 18(2): 151-158.
    [14] Diener E, 1995. The wealth of nations revisited: Income and quality of life. Social Indicators Research, 36(2): 275-286. doi:  10.1007/BF01078817
    [15] Diener E, Lucas R E, Oishi S, 2005. Subjective well-being: the science of happiness and life satisfaction. In: Snyder et al. (eds.). Handbook of Positive Psychology. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 63-73.
    [16] Diener E, Seligman M E P, 2004. Beyond money toward an economy of well-being. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 5(1): 1-31. doi:  10.1007/978-90-481-2350-6_9
    [17] Diener E, Suh E M, 1997. Measuring quality of life: economic, social and subjective indicators. Social Indicators Research, 40(1-2): 189-216. doi:  10.1023/A:1006859511756
    [18] Diener E, Suh E M, Lucas R E et al., 1999. Subjective well-being: three decades of progress. Psychological Bulletin, 125(2): 276-302. doi:  10.1037/0033-2909.125.2.276
    [19] Dröge C, Calantone R, Agrawal M et al., 1993. The consumption culture and its critiques: a framework for analysis. Journal of Macromarketing, 13(2): 32-45. doi: 10.1177/0276146793013 00205
    [20] Easterlin R A. 2003. Explaining happiness. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 100(19): 1176-1183. doi: 10. 1073/pnas.1633144100
    [21] Elhorst J P, 2003. Specification and estimation of spatial panel data models. International Regional Science Review, 26(3): 244-268. doi:  10.1177/0160017603253791
    [22] Feng Litian, 1992. Study on Quality of Life of Population in China. Beijing: Beijing institute of economics, 64-66. (in Chinese)
    [23] Feng Xiaotian. 2007. Studies on quality of life: review of recent three decades and discussion of relative issues. Social Science Research, (6): 1-8. (in Chinese)
    [24] Ferrans C, Powers M, 1992. Psychometric assessment of the quality of life index. Research in Nursing & Health, 15(1): 29-38. doi:  10.1002/nur.4770150106
    [25] Foreman M, Kleinpell R, 1990. Assessing the quality of life of elderly persons. Seminars in Oncology Nursing, 6(4): 292-297. doi:  10.1016/0749-2081(90)90032-Z
    [26] Gallo J, Ertur C, 2003. Exploratory spatial data analysis of the distribution of regional per capita GDP in Europe, 1980-1995. Papers of Regional Science, 82(2): 175-201. doi: 10.1111/j. 1435-5597.2003.tb00010.x
    [27] Goodchild M, 2006. Geographical information science: fifteen years later. In: Fisher P (ed). Classics from IJGIS: Twenty Years of the International Journal of Geographical Information Science and Systems. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 107-133.
    [28] Green N E, 1957. Aerial photographic interpretation and the social structure of the city. Photogrammetric Engineering, 23: 89-96.
    [29] Grubesic T, Mack E, 2008. Spatio-temporal interaction of urban crime. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 24(3): 285-306. doi:  10.1007/s10940-008-9047-5
    [30] Haas B K, 1999. A multidisciplinary concept analysis of quality of life. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 21(6): 728-742. doi:  10.1177/01939459922044153
    [31] Hacker E, 2003. Quantitative measurement of quality of life in adult patients undergoing bone marrow transplant or peripheral blood stem cell transplant: a decade in review. Oncology Nursing Forum, 30 (4): 613-631. doi: 10.1188/03.ONF. 613-631
    [32] Hagerty M R, 1999. Testing Maslow's hierarchy of needs: Na-tional quality-of-life across time. Social Indicators Research, 46(3): 249-271. doi:  10.1023/A:1006921107298
    [33] Haining R F, 1990. Spatial Data Analysis in the Social and Envi-ronmental Sciences. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    [34] Hong Guozhi, Hu Huaying, Li Xun, 2010. Analysis of regional growth convergence with spatial econometrics in China. Acta Geographica Sinica, 65(12): 1548-1558. (in Chinese)
    [35] HSB (Heilongjiang Statistical Bureau), 2003-2011. Heilongjiang Statistical Yearbook. Beijing: China Statistics Press. (in Chinese)
    [36] Jalowiec A, 1990. Issues in using multiple measures of quality of life. Seminars in Oncology Nursing, 6(4): 271-277. doi: 10. 1016/0749-2081(90)90029-5
    [37] Ji Minhe, Wu Zhanyun, Jiang Lei, 2011. Issues in spatial panel data model specification. Statistics & Information Forum, 26(6): 3-8. (in Chinese).
    [38] Jiang Zongli, 2001. Introduction to Artificial Neural Network. Beijing: Higher Education Press. (in Chinese)
    [39] Jin Fengjun, 2012. Major Issues of Regional Development in Northeast China. Beijing: The Commercial Press. (in Chinese)
    [40] JSB (Jilin Statistical Bureau), 2003-2011. Jilin Statistical Yearbook. Beijing: China Statistics Press. (in Chinese)
    [41] Kaasa S, Loge J, 2003. Quality of life in palliative care: principles and practice. Palliative Medicine, 17(1): 11-20. doi: 10. 1093/med/9780198570295.003.0044
    [42] Le Gallo J, 2004. Space-time analysis of GDP disparities among European regions: a Markov chains approach. International Regional Science Review, 27(2): 138-163. doi:  10.1177/0160017603262402
    [43] Li G, Weng Q, 2007. Measuring the quality of life in city of Indi-anapolis by integration of remote sensing and census data. In-ternational Journal of Remote Sensing, 28(2): 249-267. doi:  10.1080/01431160600735624
    [44] Li Yining, 1986. The Socialist Political Economics. Beijing: The Commercial Press, 1-542. (in Chinese)
    [45] Lin Nan, Lu Hanlong, 1989. Discussion on the structural model of social indicators and quality of life. Social Sciences in China, (4): 75-97. (in Chinese)
    [46] Lo C P, Faber B J, 1997. Integration of landsat thematic mapper and census data for quality of life assessment. Remote Sensing of Environment, 62(2): 143-157. doi: 10.1016/S0034-4257 (97)00088-6
    [47] LSB (Liaoning Statistical Bureau), 2003-2011. Liaoning Statistical Yearbook. Beijing: China Statistics Press. (in Chinese)
    [48] MCAC (Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China), 2003-2011. China Civil Affairs' Statistical Yearbook. Beijing: China Statistics Press. (in Chinese)
    [49] Metivier E D, Mccoy R M, 1971. Mapping Urban Poverty Hous-ing from Aerial Photographs. Proceedings of the Seventh In-ternational Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1563-1569.
    [50] Mumbower L E, Donoghue J, 1967. Urban Poverty study. Photo-grammetric Engineering, 33: 610-618.
    [51] NBSC (National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China), 2003-2011a China City Statistical Yearbook. Beijing: China Statistics Press. (in Chinese)
    [52] NBSC (National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China), 2003-2011b China Statistical Yearbook. Beijing: China Statistics Press. (in Chinese)
    [53] Peng Nianyi, Li Li, 2003. The index system and comprehensive evaluation of life quality in China. Journal of Hunan University (Social Sciences), 17(5): 21-25. (in Chinese)
    [54] Pu Yingxia, Ge Ying, Ma Ronghua et al., 2005. Analyzing regional economic disparities based on ESDA. Geographical Research, 24(16): 965-974. (in Chinese)
    [55] Rey S J, 2001. Spatial empirics for economic growth and conver-gence. Geographical Analysis, 33(3): 195-214. doi: 10. 1111/j.1538-4632.2001.tb00444.x
    [56] Rey S J, 2004. Spatial analysis of regional income inequality. In: Goodchild M et al. (eds.). Spatially Integrated Social Science: Examples in Best Practice. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 280-299.
    [57] Rey S J, Ye X Y, 2010. Comparative spatial dynamics of regional systems. In: Páez J et al. (eds.). Progress in Spatial Analysis: Theory, Computation, and Thematic Applications. Springer.
    [58] Roback J, 1982. Wages, rents and the quality of life. The Journal of Political Economy, 90(6): 1257-1278. doi:  10.1086/261120
    [59] Rosen S, 1979. Wage-based indexes of urban quality of life. In: Mieszkowski P et al. (eds.). Current Issues in Urban Econom-ics. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 74-104.
    [60] Song Liwei, 2007. Study on the Issues of Structural Employment of the Old Industrial Base in Northeast China. Master Degree Thesis of Northeast Normal University. (in Chinese)
    [61] The WHOQOL Group, 1995. The world health organization qual-ity of life assessment (WHOQOL): position paper from the World Health Organization. Social Science & Medicine, 41(10): 1403-1409. doi:  10.1016/0277-9536(95)00112-K
    [62] Tobler W R, 1970. A computer movie simulating urban growth in the Detroit region. Economic Geography, 46(supp.): 234-240. doi:  10.2307/143141
    [63] Tu W, Tedders S, Tian J, 2012. An exploratory spatial data analysis of low birth weight prevalence in Georgia. Applied Geography, 32(2): 195-207. doi:  10.1016/j.apgeog.2011.06.001
    [64] United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), 2010. Human Development Report 2010: The Real Wealth of Nations: Path-ways to Human Development. New York: UNDP, 85-99.
    [65] UN (United Nations), 1995. Copenhagen Declaration and Pro-gramme of Action: World Summit for Social Development. UN: New York.
    [66] Upton G J, Fingleton B, 1985. Point Pattern and Quantitative Data. New York, NY: John Wiley.
    [67] Vilalta C J, 2010. The spatial dynamics and socioeconomic cor-relates of drug arrests in Mexico City. Applied Geography, 30(2): 263-270. doi:  10.1016/j.apgeog.2009.06.001
    [68] Weber C, Hirsch J, 1992. Some urban measurements from SPOT data: urban life quality indices. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 13(17): 3251-3261. doi: 10.1080/014311692 08904116
    [69] Wen Xin, Zhou Lu, Wang Danli et al., 2001. Application Design of MATLAB Neural Network. Beijing: Science Press. (in Chinese)
    [70] Wilson K, Dowling A, Abdolell M et al., 2001. Perception of quality of life by patients, partners, and treating physicians. Quality of Life Research, 9(9): 1041-1052. doi: 10.1023/A: 1016647407161
    [71] Wu Yuming, Li Jianxia, 2006. A spatial econometric analysis of industrial total factor productivity in China's provincial regions. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 26(4): 385-391. (in Chinese)
    [72] Yang Haitao, Liu Binsheng, 2008. Structural unemployment issues in Northeast China. Heilongjiang Social Sciences, (5): 89-93. (in Chinese)
    [73] Ye X Y, Wu L, 2011. Analyzing the dynamics of homicide pat-terns in Chicago: ESDA and spatial panel approaches. Applied Geography, 31(2): 800-807. doi:  10.106/j.apgeog.2010.08.006
    [74] Yu D L, Wei Y H D, 2003. Analyzing the regional inequality in post-Mao China in a GIS environment. Eurasian Geography and Economics, 44(7): 514-534. doi: 10.2747/1538-7216. 44.7.514
    [75] Zhang Yan, 2010. Self-image and Quality of Life of Prostate Cancer Patients. Master Degree Thesis of Northeast Normal University. (in Chinese)
    [76] Zhao Yanyun, Li Jingping, 2000. Evaluation, analysis and forecast on quality of life in China. Management World, (3): 32-40. (in Chinese)
    [77] Zhou Changcheng, Rao Quan, 2001. Measuring method of quality of life. The Journal of Quantitative & Technical Economics, (10): 74-77. (in Chinese)
  • [1] Tianhao GUO, Jia ZHENG, Chunmei WANG, Zui TAO, Xingming ZHENG, Qi WANG, Lei LI, Zhuangzhuang FENG, Xigang WANG, Xinbiao LI, Liwei KE.  A Cloud Framework for High Spatial Resolution Soil Moisture Mapping from Radar and Optical Satellite Imageries . Chinese Geographical Science, 2023, 33(4): 649-663. doi: 10.1007/s11769-023-1365-x
    [2] Baolin LIU, Deming DONG, Xiuyi HUA, Weihua DONG, Ming LI.  Spatial Distribution and Ecological Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Surface Sediment of Songhua River, Northeast China . Chinese Geographical Science, 2021, 31(2): 223-233. doi: 10.1007/s11769-021-1186-8
    [3] Ying WANG, Xiaohong CHEN, Pingjun SUN, Hang LIU, Jiaxin HE.  Spatial-temporal Evolution of the Urban-rural Coordination Relationship in Northeast China in 1990–2018 . Chinese Geographical Science, 2021, 31(3): 429-443. doi: 10.1007/s11769-021-1202-z
    [4] REN Wanxia, XUE Bing, YANG Jun, LU Chengpeng.  Effects of the Northeast China Revitalization Strategy on Regional Economic Growth and Social Development . Chinese Geographical Science, 2020, 30(5): 791-809. doi: 10.1007/s11769-020-1149-5
    [5] YANG Yuanyuan, LIU Yansui, XU Di, ZHANG Shuwen.  Use of Intensity Analysis to Measure Land Use Changes from 1932 to 2005 in Zhenlai County, Northeast China . Chinese Geographical Science, 2017, 27(3): 441-455. doi: 10.1007/s11769-017-0876-8
    [6] WANG Qiang, ZHANG Zhongsheng1, ZHOU Xuehong, LU Xianguo.  Mercury Distribution and Accumulation in Typical Wetland Ecosystems of Sanjiang Plain, Northeast China . Chinese Geographical Science, 2013, 23(1): 49-58.
    [7] MA Xiaodong, QIU Fangdao, LI Quanlin, SHAN Yongbin, CAO Yong.  Spatial Pattern and Regional Types of Rural Settlements in Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China . Chinese Geographical Science, 2013, 23(4): 482-491. doi: 10.1007/s11769-013-0615-8
    [8] LI Hongsheng, WANG Yingjie, HAN Jiafu.  Origin Distribution Patterns and Floating Population Modeling: Yiwu City as a Destination . Chinese Geographical Science, 2012, 22(3): 367-380.
    [9] ZHAO Junfang YAN Xiaodong JIA Gensuo.  Simulating the net carbon budget of forest ecosystems and its response to climate change in Northeast China using the improved forest carbon budget model FORCCHN . Chinese Geographical Science, 2012, 22(1): 29-41.
    [10] JIANG Yan, LIU Changming, ZHENG Hongxing, LI Xuyong, WU Xianing.  Responses of River Runoff to Climate Change Based on Nonlinear Mixed Regression Model in Chaohe River Basin of Hebei Province, China . Chinese Geographical Science, 2010, 20(2): 152-158. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0152-7
    [11] QIU Fangdao, TONG Lianjun, ZHANG Huimin, ZHANG Na.  Decomposition Analysis on Direct Material Input and Dematerialization of Mining Cities in Northeast China . Chinese Geographical Science, 2009, 19(2): 104-112. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0104-2
    [12] ZHANG Pingyu.  Revitalizing Old Industrial Base of Northeast China:Process, Policy and Challenge . Chinese Geographical Science, 2008, 18(2): 109-118. doi: 10.1007/s11769-008-0109-2
    [13] LI Bo, TONG Lianjun.  Vulnerability and Sustainable Development Mode of Coal Cities in Northeast China . Chinese Geographical Science, 2008, 18(2): 119-126. doi: 10.1007/s11769-008-0119-0
    [14] MEI Lin, XU Xiaopo, CHEN Mingxiu.  Regional Evolution Features and Coordinated Development Strategies for Northeast China . Chinese Geographical Science, 2006, 16(4): 378-382.
    [15] ZHANG Lei, SONG Feng-bin.  SORPTION AND DESORPTION CHARACTERISTICS OF CADMIUM BY FOUR DIFFERENT SOILS IN NORTHEAST CHINA . Chinese Geographical Science, 2005, 15(4): 343-347.
    [16] WANG Xi-kui, QIU Shan-wen, SONG Chang-chun, KULAKOV Aleksey, TASHCHI Stepan, MYASNIKOV Evgeny.  CENOZOIC VOLCANISM AND GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES IN NORTHEAST CHINA . Chinese Geographical Science, 2001, 11(2): 150-154.
    [17] 刘红玉.  CONSERVATION OF WETLANDS ESPECIALLY AS WATERFOWL HABITAT IN NORTHEAST CHINA . Chinese Geographical Science, 1998, 8(3): 281-288.
    [18] 邹春静, 徐文铎, 卜军.  INFLUENCE OF GLOBAL WARMING ON VEGETATION IN NORTHEAST CHINA . Chinese Geographical Science, 1997, 7(1): 68-78.
    [19] 王荣芬, 于国政.  THE OPEN PORT SYSTEM IN NORTHEAST CHINA . Chinese Geographical Science, 1997, 7(3): 270-277.
    [20] 刘继生.  A FRACTAL STUDY ON URBAN SYSTEM IN NORTHEAST CHINA . Chinese Geographical Science, 1996, 6(3): 272-281.
  • 加载中
计量
  • 文章访问数:  363
  • HTML全文浏览量:  4
  • PDF下载量:  657
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2016-01-22
  • 修回日期:  2016-05-06
  • 刊出日期:  2016-10-27

Spatio-temporal Dynamic of Quality of Life of Residents, Northeast China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-016-0827-9
    基金项目:  Under the auspices of Key Research Program of Chinese Academic of Science (No. KZZD-EW-06-03, KSZD-EW-Z-021-03), Advantage Discipline Project of Hainan Normal University (No. 305010048), Key Discipline Project of Hainan (No. 3050107048), National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41201160, 41329001), Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province (No. 414189)
    通讯作者: DU Na.E-mail:673355216@qq.com

摘要: Quality of life (QOL) is a hotspot issue that has attracted increasing attention from the Chinese Government and scholars, it is also a vital issue that should be addressed during the cause of ‘establishing overall well-off society’. Northeast China is one of the most import old industrial bases in China, however, the industrial structure of heavy chemical industry and the development mode of ‘production first, living last’ have leaded to series of social problems, which have also become a serious bottleneck to social stability and economic sustainable development. Through applying the methods of BP neural network, exploratory spatial data analysis (ESDA) and spatial regression model, this paper examines the space-time dynamics of QOL of the residents in Northeast China. We first investigate the indexes of QOL of the residents and then use ESDA methods to visualize its space-time relationship. We have found a spatial agglomeration of QOL of the residents in middle-southern Liaoning Province, central Jilin Province and Harbin-Qiqihar-Daqing area of Heilongjiang Province. Two third of the counties are low-low spatial correlation, and the correlative type of about 60% of the prefecture level areas keeps stable, indicating QOL of the residents in Northeast China shows a certain character of path dependence or spatial locked. We have also found that economic strength and development levels of service industry have positive and obvious effect on QOL of the residents, while the effect of such indexes as the social service level and the proportion of the tertiary industries are less.

English Abstract

CHENG Yeqing, WANG Ying, WANG Zheye, DU Na, SUN Yu, ZHAO Zhizhong. Spatio-temporal Dynamic of Quality of Life of Residents, Northeast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2016, 26(5): 623-637. doi: 10.1007/s11769-016-0827-9
引用本文: CHENG Yeqing, WANG Ying, WANG Zheye, DU Na, SUN Yu, ZHAO Zhizhong. Spatio-temporal Dynamic of Quality of Life of Residents, Northeast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2016, 26(5): 623-637. doi: 10.1007/s11769-016-0827-9
CHENG Yeqing, WANG Ying, WANG Zheye, DU Na, SUN Yu, ZHAO Zhizhong. Spatio-temporal Dynamic of Quality of Life of Residents, Northeast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2016, 26(5): 623-637. doi: 10.1007/s11769-016-0827-9
Citation: CHENG Yeqing, WANG Ying, WANG Zheye, DU Na, SUN Yu, ZHAO Zhizhong. Spatio-temporal Dynamic of Quality of Life of Residents, Northeast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2016, 26(5): 623-637. doi: 10.1007/s11769-016-0827-9
参考文献 (77)

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回