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Hydrological Services by Mountain Ecosystems in Qilian Mountain of China: A Review

SUN Feixiang LYU Yihe FU Bojie HU Jian

SUN Feixiang, LYU Yihe, FU Bojie, HU Jian. Hydrological Services by Mountain Ecosystems in Qilian Mountain of China: A Review[J]. 中国地理科学, 2016, 26(2): 174-187. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0791-9
引用本文: SUN Feixiang, LYU Yihe, FU Bojie, HU Jian. Hydrological Services by Mountain Ecosystems in Qilian Mountain of China: A Review[J]. 中国地理科学, 2016, 26(2): 174-187. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0791-9
SUN Feixiang, LYU Yihe, FU Bojie, HU Jian. Hydrological Services by Mountain Ecosystems in Qilian Mountain of China: A Review[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2016, 26(2): 174-187. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0791-9
Citation: SUN Feixiang, LYU Yihe, FU Bojie, HU Jian. Hydrological Services by Mountain Ecosystems in Qilian Mountain of China: A Review[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2016, 26(2): 174-187. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0791-9

Hydrological Services by Mountain Ecosystems in Qilian Mountain of China: A Review

doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0791-9
基金项目: Under the auspices of Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No. 2012BAC08B01)
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    LYU Yihe

Hydrological Services by Mountain Ecosystems in Qilian Mountain of China: A Review

Funds: Under the auspices of Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No. 2012BAC08B01)
More Information
    Corresponding author: LYU Yihe
  • 摘要: Hydrological service is a hot issue in the current researches of ecosystem service, particularly in the upper reaches of mountain rivers in dry land areas, where the Qilian Mountain is a representative one. The Qilian Mountain, where forest, shrubland and grassland consist of its main ecosystems, can provide fresh water and many other ecosystem services, through a series of eco-hydrological process such as precipitation interception, soil water storage, and fresh water provision. Thus, monitoring water regulation and assessing the hydrological service of the Qilian Mountain are meaningful and helpful for the healthy development of the lower reaches of arid and semi-arid areas. In recent 10 years, hydrological services have been widely researched in terms of scale and landscape pattern, including water conservation, hydrological responses to afforestation and their ecological effects. This study, after analyzing lots of current models and applications of geographical information system (GIS) in hydrological services, gave a scientific and reasonable evaluation of mountain ecosystem in eco-hydrological services, by employing the combination of international forefronts and contentious issues into the Qilian Mountain. Assessments of hydrological services at regional or larger scales are limited compared with studies within watershed scale in the Qilian Mountain. In our evaluation results of forest ecosystems, it is concluded that long-term observation and dynamic monitoring of different types of ecosystem are indispensable, and the hydrological services and the potential variation in water supplement on regional and large scales should be central issues in the future research.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2014-11-05
  • 修回日期:  2015-03-10
  • 刊出日期:  2016-02-27

Hydrological Services by Mountain Ecosystems in Qilian Mountain of China: A Review

doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0791-9
    基金项目:  Under the auspices of Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No. 2012BAC08B01)
    通讯作者: LYU Yihe

摘要: Hydrological service is a hot issue in the current researches of ecosystem service, particularly in the upper reaches of mountain rivers in dry land areas, where the Qilian Mountain is a representative one. The Qilian Mountain, where forest, shrubland and grassland consist of its main ecosystems, can provide fresh water and many other ecosystem services, through a series of eco-hydrological process such as precipitation interception, soil water storage, and fresh water provision. Thus, monitoring water regulation and assessing the hydrological service of the Qilian Mountain are meaningful and helpful for the healthy development of the lower reaches of arid and semi-arid areas. In recent 10 years, hydrological services have been widely researched in terms of scale and landscape pattern, including water conservation, hydrological responses to afforestation and their ecological effects. This study, after analyzing lots of current models and applications of geographical information system (GIS) in hydrological services, gave a scientific and reasonable evaluation of mountain ecosystem in eco-hydrological services, by employing the combination of international forefronts and contentious issues into the Qilian Mountain. Assessments of hydrological services at regional or larger scales are limited compared with studies within watershed scale in the Qilian Mountain. In our evaluation results of forest ecosystems, it is concluded that long-term observation and dynamic monitoring of different types of ecosystem are indispensable, and the hydrological services and the potential variation in water supplement on regional and large scales should be central issues in the future research.

English Abstract

SUN Feixiang, LYU Yihe, FU Bojie, HU Jian. Hydrological Services by Mountain Ecosystems in Qilian Mountain of China: A Review[J]. 中国地理科学, 2016, 26(2): 174-187. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0791-9
引用本文: SUN Feixiang, LYU Yihe, FU Bojie, HU Jian. Hydrological Services by Mountain Ecosystems in Qilian Mountain of China: A Review[J]. 中国地理科学, 2016, 26(2): 174-187. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0791-9
SUN Feixiang, LYU Yihe, FU Bojie, HU Jian. Hydrological Services by Mountain Ecosystems in Qilian Mountain of China: A Review[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2016, 26(2): 174-187. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0791-9
Citation: SUN Feixiang, LYU Yihe, FU Bojie, HU Jian. Hydrological Services by Mountain Ecosystems in Qilian Mountain of China: A Review[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2016, 26(2): 174-187. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0791-9
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