A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA

朱颜明; 黎劲松; 卢学强

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A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA

朱颜明, 黎劲松, 卢学强

文章导航 > Chinese Geographical Science > 1998 > 8(2): 126-135

朱颜明, 黎劲松, 卢学强. A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA[J]. 中国地理科学, 1998, 8(2): 126-135.

引用本文:

朱颜明, 黎劲松, 卢学强. A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA[J]. 中国地理科学, 1998, 8(2): 126-135.

Zhu Yanming, Li Jinsong, Lu Xueqiang. A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 1998, 8(2): 126-135.

Citation:

Zhu Yanming, Li Jinsong, Lu Xueqiang. A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 1998, 8(2): 126-135.

A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA

1.
Changchun Institute of Geography, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130021, P. R. China';
2.
Department of Urban and Environmental Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China;
3.
Tianjin Institute of Environment Protection Science, Tianjin 300191, P. R. China

A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA

1.
Changchun Institute of Geography, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130021, P. R. China;
2.
Department of Urban and Environmental Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China;
3.
Tianjin Institute of Environment Protection Science, Tianjin 300191, P. R. China

摘要: After the survey of pollution sources, a study on surface water quality assessment and forecast is given by means of grey system method, fuzzy mathematical method and multiple index method. Based on it, aquatic environment quality features, treatment measures and environmental strategies of the area are proposed. The quality of aquatic environment of 5 rivers in the Tumen River area is studied. The results show that the pollution of surface water is serious; water quality of most rivers is between grade IV and V except the Hunchun River, being higher than grade IV standard; pollution levels of most rivers have been basically controlled except the of Burhatong River, which is deteriorating gradually. Pollutants of the rivers are comparatively regular, mainly are SS, COD, BOD, AR OH, NH₃N. The main pollution trades are chemical fibre industry, pulp and paper making industry and mining industry. If the growth rate of gross industrial product is higher than 25 percent under the encouraging model of regional exploitation, the pollutants' load will overtake the bearing capacity of aquatic environment. Thus some protection program against pollution must be worked out in order to achieve the harmonious development of economy society and environment.
- pollution sources /
- aquatic environment quality /
- environmental forecast /
- Tumen River
Abstract: After the survey of pollution sources, a study on surface water quality assessment and forecast is given by means of grey system method, fuzzy mathematical method and multiple index method. Based on it, aquatic environment quality features, treatment measures and environmental strategies of the area are proposed. The quality of aquatic environment of 5 rivers in the Tumen River area is studied. The results show that the pollution of surface water is serious; water quality of most rivers is between grade IV and V except the Hunchun River, being higher than grade IV standard; pollution levels of most rivers have been basically controlled except the of Burhatong River, which is deteriorating gradually. Pollutants of the rivers are comparatively regular, mainly are SS, COD, BOD, AR OH, NH₃N. The main pollution trades are chemical fibre industry, pulp and paper making industry and mining industry. If the growth rate of gross industrial product is higher than 25 percent under the encouraging model of regional exploitation, the pollutants' load will overtake the bearing capacity of aquatic environment. Thus some protection program against pollution must be worked out in order to achieve the harmonious development of economy society and environment.
- pollution sources /
- aquatic environment quality /
- environmental forecast /
- Tumen River

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A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA

1. Changchun Institute of Geography, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130021, P. R. China';

2. Department of Urban and Environmental Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China;

3. Tianjin Institute of Environment Protection Science, Tianjin 300191, P. R. China

刊出日期: 1998-06-20

关键词:

pollution sources /

aquatic environment quality /

environmental forecast /

Tumen River

摘要: After the survey of pollution sources, a study on surface water quality assessment and forecast is given by means of grey system method, fuzzy mathematical method and multiple index method. Based on it, aquatic environment quality features, treatment measures and environmental strategies of the area are proposed. The quality of aquatic environment of 5 rivers in the Tumen River area is studied. The results show that the pollution of surface water is serious; water quality of most rivers is between grade IV and V except the Hunchun River, being higher than grade IV standard; pollution levels of most rivers have been basically controlled except the of Burhatong River, which is deteriorating gradually. Pollutants of the rivers are comparatively regular, mainly are SS, COD, BOD, AR OH, NH₃N. The main pollution trades are chemical fibre industry, pulp and paper making industry and mining industry. If the growth rate of gross industrial product is higher than 25 percent under the encouraging model of regional exploitation, the pollutants' load will overtake the bearing capacity of aquatic environment. Thus some protection program against pollution must be worked out in order to achieve the harmonious development of economy society and environment.

English Abstract

A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA

1. Changchun Institute of Geography, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130021, P. R. China;

2. Department of Urban and Environmental Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China;

3. Tianjin Institute of Environment Protection Science, Tianjin 300191, P. R. China

Publish Date: 1998-06-20

Keywords:

Abstract: After the survey of pollution sources, a study on surface water quality assessment and forecast is given by means of grey system method, fuzzy mathematical method and multiple index method. Based on it, aquatic environment quality features, treatment measures and environmental strategies of the area are proposed. The quality of aquatic environment of 5 rivers in the Tumen River area is studied. The results show that the pollution of surface water is serious; water quality of most rivers is between grade IV and V except the Hunchun River, being higher than grade IV standard; pollution levels of most rivers have been basically controlled except the of Burhatong River, which is deteriorating gradually. Pollutants of the rivers are comparatively regular, mainly are SS, COD, BOD, AR OH, NH₃N. The main pollution trades are chemical fibre industry, pulp and paper making industry and mining industry. If the growth rate of gross industrial product is higher than 25 percent under the encouraging model of regional exploitation, the pollutants' load will overtake the bearing capacity of aquatic environment. Thus some protection program against pollution must be worked out in order to achieve the harmonious development of economy society and environment.

朱颜明, 黎劲松, 卢学强. A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA[J]. 中国地理科学, 1998, 8(2): 126-135.

引用本文:

朱颜明, 黎劲松, 卢学强. A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA[J]. 中国地理科学, 1998, 8(2): 126-135.

Zhu Yanming, Li Jinsong, Lu Xueqiang. A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 1998, 8(2): 126-135.

Citation:

Zhu Yanming, Li Jinsong, Lu Xueqiang. A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 1998, 8(2): 126-135.

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A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA

A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA

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A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA

1. Changchun Institute of Geography, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130021, P. R. China'; 2. Department of Urban and Environmental Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China; 3. Tianjin Institute of Environment Protection Science, Tianjin 300191, P. R. China

English Abstract

A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA

1. Changchun Institute of Geography, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130021, P. R. China; 2. Department of Urban and Environmental Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China; 3. Tianjin Institute of Environment Protection Science, Tianjin 300191, P. R. China

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目录

1. Changchun Institute of Geography, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130021, P. R. China';

2. Department of Urban and Environmental Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China;

3. Tianjin Institute of Environment Protection Science, Tianjin 300191, P. R. China

1. Changchun Institute of Geography, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130021, P. R. China;

2. Department of Urban and Environmental Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China;

3. Tianjin Institute of Environment Protection Science, Tianjin 300191, P. R. China