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MANAGING SIDE EFFECTS OF CULTURAL TOURISMDEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ZHOUZHUANG

XU Hong-gang TAO Wei

XU Hong-gang, TAO Wei. MANAGING SIDE EFFECTS OF CULTURAL TOURISMDEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ZHOUZHUANG[J]. 中国地理科学, 2001, 11(4): 356-365.
引用本文: XU Hong-gang, TAO Wei. MANAGING SIDE EFFECTS OF CULTURAL TOURISMDEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ZHOUZHUANG[J]. 中国地理科学, 2001, 11(4): 356-365.
XU Hong-gang, TAO Wei. MANAGING SIDE EFFECTS OF CULTURAL TOURISMDEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ZHOUZHUANG[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2001, 11(4): 356-365.
Citation: XU Hong-gang, TAO Wei. MANAGING SIDE EFFECTS OF CULTURAL TOURISMDEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ZHOUZHUANG[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2001, 11(4): 356-365.

MANAGING SIDE EFFECTS OF CULTURAL TOURISMDEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ZHOUZHUANG

详细信息
    作者简介:

    XU Hong-gang(1967- ), female, a native of Kunming, Ph. D., associate professor. Her research interests include system dynamics, tourism planning and management.

  • 中图分类号: F592

MANAGING SIDE EFFECTS OF CULTURAL TOURISMDEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ZHOUZHUANG

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2001-07-18
  • 刊出日期:  2001-12-20

MANAGING SIDE EFFECTS OF CULTURAL TOURISMDEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ZHOUZHUANG

    作者简介:

    XU Hong-gang(1967- ), female, a native of Kunming, Ph. D., associate professor. Her research interests include system dynamics, tourism planning and management.

  • 中图分类号: F592

摘要: In recent years Zhouzhuang has been quite successful in developing a mass tourism industry. However,formal analyses of the past experiences of other provinces indicate that there are significant risks in the tourism develop ment policy followed in Zhouzhuang. Although the well preserved and reconstructed physical buildings have facilitated list ing on the UNESCO World Heritage List, the traditional canal-town life style, the major attraction of Zhouzhuang, is giv ing way to commercialization. Quick and easy compensating measures have been adopted to create a staged image of an authentic traditional lifestyle. Precautions should be made now or Zhouzhuang runs the risk of becoming little more than a thematic park with no real cultural or social meaning for tourists or the inhabitants. A system dynamics model has been built for the purpose of developing an understanding of the complex structure of Zhouzhuang tourism development. The model consists of six sectors: physical environment, culture, infrastructure, job market, tourist, and financial resource allocation and promotion. Simulation of the model shows that the time delay, eroding target and the non-linearity are the key internal factors leading to a potential growth and decline tourism development pattern. Further simulations were conduct ed to examine the impacts of various policy options. The model suggests that the most effective policy for sustainable tourism development is a conservative one that controls and limits the numbers of tourists. It is expected that the model can provide a learning "micro-world" which will facilitate understanding of the complexities of tourism development and serve as a guide to effective policy formulation.

English Abstract

XU Hong-gang, TAO Wei. MANAGING SIDE EFFECTS OF CULTURAL TOURISMDEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ZHOUZHUANG[J]. 中国地理科学, 2001, 11(4): 356-365.
引用本文: XU Hong-gang, TAO Wei. MANAGING SIDE EFFECTS OF CULTURAL TOURISMDEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ZHOUZHUANG[J]. 中国地理科学, 2001, 11(4): 356-365.
XU Hong-gang, TAO Wei. MANAGING SIDE EFFECTS OF CULTURAL TOURISMDEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ZHOUZHUANG[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2001, 11(4): 356-365.
Citation: XU Hong-gang, TAO Wei. MANAGING SIDE EFFECTS OF CULTURAL TOURISMDEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ZHOUZHUANG[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2001, 11(4): 356-365.

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