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Effects of Plant Types on Physico-chemical Properties of Reclaimed Mining Soil in Inner Mongolia, China

FU Yao LIN Changcun MA Jianjun ZHU Tingcheng

FU Yao, LIN Changcun, MA Jianjun, ZHU Tingcheng. Effects of Plant Types on Physico-chemical Properties of Reclaimed Mining Soil in Inner Mongolia, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2010, 20(4): 309-317. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0403-7
引用本文: FU Yao, LIN Changcun, MA Jianjun, ZHU Tingcheng. Effects of Plant Types on Physico-chemical Properties of Reclaimed Mining Soil in Inner Mongolia, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2010, 20(4): 309-317. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0403-7
FU Yao, LIN Changcun, MA Jianjun, ZHU Tingcheng. Effects of Plant Types on Physico-chemical Properties of Reclaimed Mining Soil in Inner Mongolia, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2010, 20(4): 309-317. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0403-7
Citation: FU Yao, LIN Changcun, MA Jianjun, ZHU Tingcheng. Effects of Plant Types on Physico-chemical Properties of Reclaimed Mining Soil in Inner Mongolia, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2010, 20(4): 309-317. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0403-7

Effects of Plant Types on Physico-chemical Properties of Reclaimed Mining Soil in Inner Mongolia, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0403-7
基金项目: Under the auspices of Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (No.2007CB106801);the Seventh Framework Program of European Union (No.226818);Testing Foundation of Northeast Normal University
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    ZHU Tingcheng.E-mail:zhutc167@nenu.edu.cn

Effects of Plant Types on Physico-chemical Properties of Reclaimed Mining Soil in Inner Mongolia, China

Funds: Under the auspices of Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (No.2007CB106801);the Seventh Framework Program of European Union (No.226818);Testing Foundation of Northeast Normal University
  • 摘要: A field experiment was conducted in Jungar Banner,Inner Mongolia,China to study the effects of plant types on the physical structure and chemical properties of open-cast mining soils reclaimed for 15 years,and to analyze the triggering factors of the soil formation.Results indicate that plant types affect soil-forming process especially in the upper layer (0-20 cm),and the spatial structure of reclaimed plant is the main reason for variability of the soil-forming process.In the upper soil layer at the site reclaimed with mixed plants,the concentrations of soil organic matter (SOM) and soil organic carbon (SOC) are the highest,and they were significantly higher at the sites reclaimed with Leymus chinensis,Caragana sinica,which is mainly due to a large amount of litter fall and root exudation in herbages and shrubs.However,the concentrations of SOM and SOC in the soils at the reclaimed sites are quite low comparing with those in local primary soil,which indicates the importance of using organic amendments during the ecological restoration in the study area.
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  • 收稿日期:  2010-01-15
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Effects of Plant Types on Physico-chemical Properties of Reclaimed Mining Soil in Inner Mongolia, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0403-7
    基金项目:  Under the auspices of Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (No.2007CB106801);the Seventh Framework Program of European Union (No.226818);Testing Foundation of Northeast Normal University
    通讯作者: ZHU Tingcheng.E-mail:zhutc167@nenu.edu.cn

摘要: A field experiment was conducted in Jungar Banner,Inner Mongolia,China to study the effects of plant types on the physical structure and chemical properties of open-cast mining soils reclaimed for 15 years,and to analyze the triggering factors of the soil formation.Results indicate that plant types affect soil-forming process especially in the upper layer (0-20 cm),and the spatial structure of reclaimed plant is the main reason for variability of the soil-forming process.In the upper soil layer at the site reclaimed with mixed plants,the concentrations of soil organic matter (SOM) and soil organic carbon (SOC) are the highest,and they were significantly higher at the sites reclaimed with Leymus chinensis,Caragana sinica,which is mainly due to a large amount of litter fall and root exudation in herbages and shrubs.However,the concentrations of SOM and SOC in the soils at the reclaimed sites are quite low comparing with those in local primary soil,which indicates the importance of using organic amendments during the ecological restoration in the study area.

English Abstract

FU Yao, LIN Changcun, MA Jianjun, ZHU Tingcheng. Effects of Plant Types on Physico-chemical Properties of Reclaimed Mining Soil in Inner Mongolia, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2010, 20(4): 309-317. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0403-7
引用本文: FU Yao, LIN Changcun, MA Jianjun, ZHU Tingcheng. Effects of Plant Types on Physico-chemical Properties of Reclaimed Mining Soil in Inner Mongolia, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2010, 20(4): 309-317. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0403-7
FU Yao, LIN Changcun, MA Jianjun, ZHU Tingcheng. Effects of Plant Types on Physico-chemical Properties of Reclaimed Mining Soil in Inner Mongolia, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2010, 20(4): 309-317. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0403-7
Citation: FU Yao, LIN Changcun, MA Jianjun, ZHU Tingcheng. Effects of Plant Types on Physico-chemical Properties of Reclaimed Mining Soil in Inner Mongolia, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2010, 20(4): 309-317. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0403-7
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