留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

Discussion on Sustainable Urbanization in Tibet

FAN Jie WANG Hongyuan CHEN Dong ZHANG Wenzhong WANG Chuansheng

FAN Jie, WANG Hongyuan, CHEN Dong, ZHANG Wenzhong, WANG Chuansheng. Discussion on Sustainable Urbanization in Tibet[J]. 中国地理科学, 2010, 20(3): 258-268. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0258-y
引用本文: FAN Jie, WANG Hongyuan, CHEN Dong, ZHANG Wenzhong, WANG Chuansheng. Discussion on Sustainable Urbanization in Tibet[J]. 中国地理科学, 2010, 20(3): 258-268. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0258-y
FAN Jie, WANG Hongyuan, CHEN Dong, ZHANG Wenzhong, WANG Chuansheng. Discussion on Sustainable Urbanization in Tibet[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2010, 20(3): 258-268. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0258-y
Citation: FAN Jie, WANG Hongyuan, CHEN Dong, ZHANG Wenzhong, WANG Chuansheng. Discussion on Sustainable Urbanization in Tibet[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2010, 20(3): 258-268. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0258-y

Discussion on Sustainable Urbanization in Tibet

doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0258-y
基金项目: Under the auspices of Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40830741)
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    WANG Chuansheng.E-mail:Wangcs@igsnrr.ac.cn

Discussion on Sustainable Urbanization in Tibet

Funds: Under the auspices of Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40830741)
  • 摘要: After 1995, Tibet entered the stage of accelerated urbanization. The large floating population from outside Tibet has become the driving force for urban expansion and the rising of urbanization rate. After analyzing the changes of urban functions and spatial structure of urban system in Tibet, this paper argues that before 1995 the urbanization in Tibet was mainly driven by administrative function, resulting in certain population migration, whereas in the past decade economic function has become the key factor accelerating urban expansion with the market mechanism creating large-scale inflow of population. The floating population-based urbanization and high population growth in the agricultural and pastoral areas of Tibet has promoted the regional economic prosperity, but exerted resources and environmental pressure and brought some problems for Tibetan culture protection at the same time. The conflicts and contradictions between urbanization and the sustainability of natural resources, environment and social development have been intensified. Addressing these problems, this paper proposes some countermeasures for improving the sustainability of Tibetan urbanization.
  • [1] Bao Huijuan,Li Zhenshan,Wang Tao,2007.Conceptual model of sustainable development in sand-desertification region,China.Scientia Geographica Sinica,27(2):173-176.(in Chinese)
    [2] CTRC(The China Tibetology Research Center),2009.Socio-eco-nomic Development Report.Available at www.people,com.cn.March 31,2009.(in Chinese)
    [3] EBPCC(Editorial Board of the Population of China towards the 21st Century(Tibet Volume)),1994.The Population of China towards the 21st Century(Tibet Volume).Beijing:China Statistics Press,294-297.(in Chinese)
    [4] Fan Jie,2000.The formation of the locally-specialized system of the Qinghai-Tibet region and its coordination with society,resources and environment.Resources Science,22(40):12-21.(in Chinese)
    [5] Fan Jie,Wang Hai,2005.Spatial analysis of population development and discussion of sustainable urbanization in Tibet.Scientia Geographica Sinica,25(4):385-392.(in Chinese)
    [6] Fu Xiaofeng,2000.An analysis of urbanization and its dynamical mechanism in Qinghai-Tibet plateau.Journal of Natural Resources,15(4):369-374.(in Chinese)
    [7] Hasbagen,Li Baisui,Bao Yin et al.,2008.Theoretical model and empirical researches of regional land carrying capacity.Scientia Geographica Sinica,28(2):189-194.(in Chinese)
    [8] Jiang Bin,2002.Transfer of surplus labor force in Tibetan rural regions to small towns.Journal of Southwest University for Nationalities,23(90):17-21.(in Chinese)
    [9] Jiangcunluobu,1999.Brilliant Records of New China in the 20th Century(Tibet Volume).Beijing:Red Flag Press,368-377.(in Chinese)
    [10] Liu Chen,Kuninori Otsubo,Wang Qinxue et al.,2007.Spatial and temporal changes of floating population in China between 1990 and 2000.Chinese Geographical Science,17(2):99-109.DOI:10.1007/s11769-007-0099-5
    [11] Liu Rui,1989.Chinese Population(Tibet Volume).Beijing:China Financial and Economic Publishing House,142-143.(in Chinese)
    [12] LMBTAR(Land Management Bureau of Tibet Autonomous Region),1994.Grassland Resource of Tibet Autonomous Region.Beijing:Science Press,252.(in Chinese)
    [13] Min Qingwen,Cheng Shengkui,2001.Poverty,ecology and development in Tibet.Resources Science,23(30):62-67.(in Chinese)
    [14] NBSC(National Bureau of Statistics of China),2008.China Statistical Yearbook 2007.Beijing:China Statistics Press.(in Chinese)
    [15] NBSC(National Bureau of Statistics of China),2004.Market Statistical Yearbook of China 2003.Beijing:China Statistics Press.(in Chinese)
    [16] PCOSSB(Population Census Office and State Statistical Bureau),2002.Tabulation on the 2000 population census of the People's Repuplic of China.Beijing:China Statistics Press.(in Chinese)
    [17] Sun Honglie,2005.The Eco-system in China.Beijing:Science Press.(in Chinese)
    [18] TBS(Tibet Bureau of Statistics),2008.Tibet Statistical Yearbook 2007.Beijing:China Statistics Press.(in Chinese)
    [19] TBS(Tibet Bureau of Statistics),2009.Tibet statistical Yearbook 2008.Beijing:China Statistics Press.(in Chinese)
    [20] TPCTAR(The Territory Planning Committee of Tibet Autonomous Region),1995.Territory Planning in Tibet Autonomous Region(1996-2020).Lhasa:The Territory Planning Committee of Tibet Autonomous Region.107.(in Chinese)
    [21] Wang Guoxia,Lu Qi,2007.Migration of rural population in recent years in China.Scientia Geographica Sinica,27(5):630-635.(in Chinese)
    [22] Wang Tianjin,1998.Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Population and Environment Bearing Capacity.Beijing:China Tibetology Publishing House.(in Chinese)
    [23] Wang Xiuhong,Zheng Du,1999.Sustainable use of alpine meadow grassland resources on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.Resources Science,21(6):38-42.(in Chinese)
    [24] Yang Gaihe,1995.The Production Capacity of Tibetan Land Resources and Population Bearing Capacity.Lhasa:Tibet People Publishing House,216.(in Chinese)
    [25] Zhang Tianlu,Hnang Rongqing,1996.Investigation on Chinese Minority Population.Beijing:Higher Education Press,58-59.(in Chinese)
    [26] Zhao Yanzhi,Zhang Chunlai,Zou Xueyong et al.,2006.Ecological security assessment and eco-environment construction of Xigaze prefecture on Tibetan Plateau.Scientia Geographica Sinica,26(1):33-39.(in Chinese)
    [27] Zheng Du,2008.A Study of Eco-geographical Territorial Systems in China.Beijing:The Commercial Press.(in Chinese)
    [28] Zhong Cheng,He Zongyi,Liu Shuzhen,2005.Evaluation of eco-environment stability in Tibet.Scientia Geographica Sinica,25(5):573-578.(in Chinese)
    [29] Zhu Ling,2004.Labor migration in marketization process in Tibet.Chinese Journal of Population Science,(1):50-56.(in Chinese)
    [30] Zou Xueyong,Li Sen,Zhang Chunlai et al.,2002.Desertification and control plan in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.Journal of Arid Environments,51:183-198.
  • [1] Li WANG, Linsheng YANG, Binggan WEI, Hairong LI, Hongyan CAI, Jixia HUANG, Xing YUAN.  Incorporating Exercise Efficiency to Evaluate the Accessibility and Capacity of Medical Resources in Tibet, China . Chinese Geographical Science, 2023, 33(1): 175-188. doi: 10.1007/s11769-022-1321-1
    [2] ZHU Zhiqing, KONG Xuesong, LI Yajing.  Identifying the Static and Dynamic Relationships Between Rural Popu-lation and Settlements in Jiangsu Province, China . Chinese Geographical Science, 2020, 30(5): 810-823. doi: 10.1007/s11769-020-1150-z
    [3] FU Bojie, TIAN Tao, LIU Yanxu, ZHAO Wenwu.  New Developments and Perspectives in Physical Geography in China . Chinese Geographical Science, 2019, 20(3): 363-371. doi: 10.1007/s11769-019-1038-y
    [4] DONG Suocheng, ZHENG Ji, LI Yu, LI Zehong, LI Fujia, JIN Liang, YANG Yang, BILGAEV Alexey.  Quantitative Analysis of the Coupling Coordination Degree Between Urbanization and Eco-environment in Mongolia . Chinese Geographical Science, 2019, 20(5): 861-871. doi: 10.1007/s11769-019-1074-7
    [5] YIN Guanwen, LIU Yungang.  Administrative Urbanization and City-making in Post-reform China:A Case Study of Ordos City, Inner Mongolia . Chinese Geographical Science, 2017, 27(6): 891-903. doi: 10.1007/s11769-017-0919-1
    [6] XIE Miaomiao, WANG Yanglin, FU Meichen, ZHANG Dingxuan.  Pattern Dynamics of Thermal-environment Effect During Urbanization: A Case Study in Shenzhen City, China . Chinese Geographical Science, 2013, 23(1): 101-112.
    [7] LI Xuemei, ZHANG Xiaolei, DU Hongru, CHU Shaolin.  Spatial Effect of Mineral Resources Exploitation on Urbanization: A Case Study of Tarim River Basin, Xinjiang, China . Chinese Geographical Science, 2012, 22(5): 590-601.
    [8] Artigas Durán, Héctor Morrás, Guillermo Studdert, LIU Xiaobing.  Distribution, Properties, Land Use and Management of Mollisols in South America . Chinese Geographical Science, 2011, 21(5): 511-.
    [9] ZHENG Yinghua, WU Yongqiu, LI Sen, TAN Lihua, GOU Shiwei, ZHANG Hongyan.  Grain-size Characteristics of Sediments Formed Since 8600 yr B.P. in Middle Reaches of Yarlung Zangbo River in Tibet and Their Paleoenvironmental Significance . Chinese Geographical Science, 2009, 19(2): 113-119. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0113-1
    [10] CHEN Caocao, XIE Gaodi, ZHEN Lin, LENG Yunfa.  Long-term Dynamics of Cultivated Land Resources and Their Driving Forces of Guyuan City in Upper Reaches of Jinghe River . Chinese Geographical Science, 2008, 18(1): 33-40. doi: 10.1007/s11769-008-0033-5
    [11] WEI Xinghu, LI Sen, Yang Ping, Cheng Huaishun.  Soil Erosion and Vegetation Succession in Alpine Kobresia Steppe Meadow Caused by Plateau Pika——A Case Study of Nagqu County, Tibet . Chinese Geographical Science, 2007, 17(1): 75-81. doi: 10.1007/s11769-007-0075-0
    [12] LIU Yao-bin, LI Ren-dong, LI Chun-hua.  SCENARIOS SIMULATION OF COUPLING SYSTEM BETWEEN URBANIZATION AND ECO-ENVIRONMENT IN JIANGSU PROVINCE BASED ON SYSTEM DYNAMICS MODEL . Chinese Geographical Science, 2005, 15(3): 219-226.
    [13] WANG Shi-jun, WANG Dan, YANG Xiang-hua.  URBANIZATION AND ITS IMPACTS ON WATER ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER BASIN . Chinese Geographical Science, 2002, 12(3): 273-281.
    [14] YU Jun-bao, LIU Jing-shuang, WANG Jin-da.  ANALYSIS OF THE ENVIRONMENT FEATURE OF BREEDING AREA AND ENDANGERED FACTORS OF RED-CROWNED CRANE IN CHINA . Chinese Geographical Science, 2001, 11(2): 186-191.
    [15] LI Xin, SONG Yu-dong, NIAN Fu-hua.  CHARACTERISTICS OF WATER TRANSFORMATION AND ITS EFFECTS ON ENVIRONMENT IN THE ARID REGION —A case study in Alar irrigation region of Xinjiang, China . Chinese Geographical Science, 2000, 10(1): 52-60.
    [16] YUAN Wen, YANG Kai.  EVOLUTION OF POPULATION, RESOURCES, ENVIRONMENT AND INTEGRATED STRATEGY OF THEIR DEVELOPMENT IN SHANGHAI . Chinese Geographical Science, 2000, 10(3): 202-208.
    [17] 陈百明.  COMMENT ON “WHO WILL FEED CHINA” . Chinese Geographical Science, 1997, 7(1): 11-18.
    [18] 张晓平, 科扬川.  RESEARCHES ON SOIL ENVIRONMENTAL BACKGROUND VALUES IN TIBET . Chinese Geographical Science, 1995, 5(1): 56-65.
    [19] 孟晓晨.  RURAL-URBAN LABORERS'MOBILITY AND URBANIZATION IN CHINA . Chinese Geographical Science, 1994, 4(4): 333-344.
    [20] 李若建.  ON SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL CHANGES OF PRESENT URBAN POPULATION IN CHINA . Chinese Geographical Science, 1993, 3(4): 326-333.
  • 加载中
计量
  • 文章访问数:  2542
  • HTML全文浏览量:  38
  • PDF下载量:  965
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2009-12-03
  • 修回日期:  2010-03-02
  • 刊出日期:  2010-04-01

Discussion on Sustainable Urbanization in Tibet

doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0258-y
    基金项目:  Under the auspices of Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40830741)
    通讯作者: WANG Chuansheng.E-mail:Wangcs@igsnrr.ac.cn

摘要: After 1995, Tibet entered the stage of accelerated urbanization. The large floating population from outside Tibet has become the driving force for urban expansion and the rising of urbanization rate. After analyzing the changes of urban functions and spatial structure of urban system in Tibet, this paper argues that before 1995 the urbanization in Tibet was mainly driven by administrative function, resulting in certain population migration, whereas in the past decade economic function has become the key factor accelerating urban expansion with the market mechanism creating large-scale inflow of population. The floating population-based urbanization and high population growth in the agricultural and pastoral areas of Tibet has promoted the regional economic prosperity, but exerted resources and environmental pressure and brought some problems for Tibetan culture protection at the same time. The conflicts and contradictions between urbanization and the sustainability of natural resources, environment and social development have been intensified. Addressing these problems, this paper proposes some countermeasures for improving the sustainability of Tibetan urbanization.

English Abstract

FAN Jie, WANG Hongyuan, CHEN Dong, ZHANG Wenzhong, WANG Chuansheng. Discussion on Sustainable Urbanization in Tibet[J]. 中国地理科学, 2010, 20(3): 258-268. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0258-y
引用本文: FAN Jie, WANG Hongyuan, CHEN Dong, ZHANG Wenzhong, WANG Chuansheng. Discussion on Sustainable Urbanization in Tibet[J]. 中国地理科学, 2010, 20(3): 258-268. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0258-y
FAN Jie, WANG Hongyuan, CHEN Dong, ZHANG Wenzhong, WANG Chuansheng. Discussion on Sustainable Urbanization in Tibet[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2010, 20(3): 258-268. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0258-y
Citation: FAN Jie, WANG Hongyuan, CHEN Dong, ZHANG Wenzhong, WANG Chuansheng. Discussion on Sustainable Urbanization in Tibet[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2010, 20(3): 258-268. doi: 10.1007/s11769-010-0258-y
参考文献 (30)

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回