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Impact of Wetland Change on Local Climate in Semi-arid Zone of Nor-theast China

LIU Yan SHENG Lianxi LIU Jiping

LIU Yan, SHENG Lianxi, LIU Jiping. Impact of Wetland Change on Local Climate in Semi-arid Zone of Nor-theast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2015, 25(3): 309-320. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0735-4
引用本文: LIU Yan, SHENG Lianxi, LIU Jiping. Impact of Wetland Change on Local Climate in Semi-arid Zone of Nor-theast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2015, 25(3): 309-320. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0735-4
LIU Yan, SHENG Lianxi, LIU Jiping. Impact of Wetland Change on Local Climate in Semi-arid Zone of Nor-theast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2015, 25(3): 309-320. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0735-4
Citation: LIU Yan, SHENG Lianxi, LIU Jiping. Impact of Wetland Change on Local Climate in Semi-arid Zone of Nor-theast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2015, 25(3): 309-320. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0735-4

Impact of Wetland Change on Local Climate in Semi-arid Zone of Nor-theast China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0735-4
基金项目: Under the auspices of National Environmental Protection Public Welfare Industry Research Fund (No. 2011467032)
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    SHENG Lianxi. E-mail:shenglx@nenu.edu.cn

Impact of Wetland Change on Local Climate in Semi-arid Zone of Nor-theast China

Funds: Under the auspices of National Environmental Protection Public Welfare Industry Research Fund (No. 2011467032)
More Information
    Corresponding author: SHENG Lianxi. E-mail:shenglx@nenu.edu.cn
  • 摘要: Wetlands are sensitive to climate change, in the same time, wetlands can influence climate. This study analyzed the spa-tio-temporal characteristics of wetland change in the semi-arid zone of Northeast China from 1985 to 2010, and investigated the impact of large area of wetland change on local climate. Results showed that the total area of wetlands was on a rise in the study area. Although natural wetlands (marshes, riparians and lakes) decreased, constructed wetlands (rice fields) increased significantly, and the highest increase rate in many places exceeded 30%. Anthropogenic activities are major driving factors for wetland change. Wetland change produced an impact on local climate, mainly on maximum temperature and precipitation during the period of May-September. The increase (or decrease) of wetland area could reduce (or increase) the increment of maximum temperature and the decrement of precipitation. The changes in both maximum temperature and precipitation corresponded with wetland change in spatial distribution. Wetland change played a more important role in moderating local climate compared to the contribution of woodland and grassland changes in the study area. Cold-humid effect of wetlands was main way to moderating local climate as well as alleviating climatic warming and drying in the study area, and heterogeneity of underlying surface broadened the cold-humid effect of wetlands.
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Impact of Wetland Change on Local Climate in Semi-arid Zone of Nor-theast China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0735-4
    基金项目:  Under the auspices of National Environmental Protection Public Welfare Industry Research Fund (No. 2011467032)
    通讯作者: SHENG Lianxi. E-mail:shenglx@nenu.edu.cn

摘要: Wetlands are sensitive to climate change, in the same time, wetlands can influence climate. This study analyzed the spa-tio-temporal characteristics of wetland change in the semi-arid zone of Northeast China from 1985 to 2010, and investigated the impact of large area of wetland change on local climate. Results showed that the total area of wetlands was on a rise in the study area. Although natural wetlands (marshes, riparians and lakes) decreased, constructed wetlands (rice fields) increased significantly, and the highest increase rate in many places exceeded 30%. Anthropogenic activities are major driving factors for wetland change. Wetland change produced an impact on local climate, mainly on maximum temperature and precipitation during the period of May-September. The increase (or decrease) of wetland area could reduce (or increase) the increment of maximum temperature and the decrement of precipitation. The changes in both maximum temperature and precipitation corresponded with wetland change in spatial distribution. Wetland change played a more important role in moderating local climate compared to the contribution of woodland and grassland changes in the study area. Cold-humid effect of wetlands was main way to moderating local climate as well as alleviating climatic warming and drying in the study area, and heterogeneity of underlying surface broadened the cold-humid effect of wetlands.

English Abstract

LIU Yan, SHENG Lianxi, LIU Jiping. Impact of Wetland Change on Local Climate in Semi-arid Zone of Nor-theast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2015, 25(3): 309-320. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0735-4
引用本文: LIU Yan, SHENG Lianxi, LIU Jiping. Impact of Wetland Change on Local Climate in Semi-arid Zone of Nor-theast China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2015, 25(3): 309-320. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0735-4
LIU Yan, SHENG Lianxi, LIU Jiping. Impact of Wetland Change on Local Climate in Semi-arid Zone of Nor-theast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2015, 25(3): 309-320. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0735-4
Citation: LIU Yan, SHENG Lianxi, LIU Jiping. Impact of Wetland Change on Local Climate in Semi-arid Zone of Nor-theast China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2015, 25(3): 309-320. doi: 10.1007/s11769-015-0735-4
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