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Quantitative Assessment of Remotely Sensed Global Surface Models Using Various Land Classes Produced from Landsat Data in Istanbul

Naci YASTIKLI Umut G SEFERCIK Fatih ESIRTGEN

Naci YASTIKLI, Umut G SEFERCIK, Fatih ESIRTGEN. Quantitative Assessment of Remotely Sensed Global Surface Models Using Various Land Classes Produced from Landsat Data in Istanbul[J]. 中国地理科学, 2014, (3): 307-316. doi: 10.1007/s11769-014-0681-6
引用本文: Naci YASTIKLI, Umut G SEFERCIK, Fatih ESIRTGEN. Quantitative Assessment of Remotely Sensed Global Surface Models Using Various Land Classes Produced from Landsat Data in Istanbul[J]. 中国地理科学, 2014, (3): 307-316. doi: 10.1007/s11769-014-0681-6
Naci YASTIKLI, Umut G SEFERCIK, Fatih ESIRTGEN. Quantitative Assessment of Remotely Sensed Global Surface Models Using Various Land Classes Produced from Landsat Data in Istanbul[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2014, (3): 307-316. doi: 10.1007/s11769-014-0681-6
Citation: Naci YASTIKLI, Umut G SEFERCIK, Fatih ESIRTGEN. Quantitative Assessment of Remotely Sensed Global Surface Models Using Various Land Classes Produced from Landsat Data in Istanbul[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2014, (3): 307-316. doi: 10.1007/s11769-014-0681-6

Quantitative Assessment of Remotely Sensed Global Surface Models Using Various Land Classes Produced from Landsat Data in Istanbul

doi: 10.1007/s11769-014-0681-6
基金项目: Under the auspices of Scientific Research Project Coordinatorship of Yildiz Technical University, Turkey (No. 20100503KAP01)
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    Naci YASTIKLI. E-mail: ynaci@yildiz.edu.tr

Quantitative Assessment of Remotely Sensed Global Surface Models Using Various Land Classes Produced from Landsat Data in Istanbul

Funds: Under the auspices of Scientific Research Project Coordinatorship of Yildiz Technical University, Turkey (No. 20100503KAP01)
More Information
    Corresponding author: Naci YASTIKLI. E-mail: ynaci@yildiz.edu.tr
  • 摘要: Digital elevation model (DEM) is the most popular product for three-dimensional (3D) digital representation of bare Earth surface and can be produced by many techniques with different characteristics and ground sampling distances (GSD). Space-borne optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging are two of the most preferred and modern techniques for DEM generation. Using them, global DEMs that cover almost entire Earth are produced with low cost and time saving processing. In this study, we aimed to assess the Satellite pour l'observation de la Terre-5 (SPOT-5), High Resolution Stereoscopic (HRS), the Advanced Space-borne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER), and the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) C-band global DEMs, produced with space-borne optical and SAR imaging. For the assessment, a reference DEM derived from 1:1000 scaled digital photogrammetric maps was used. The study is performed in 100 km2 study area in Istanbul including various land classes such as open land, forest, built-up land, scrub and rough terrain obtained from Landsat data. The analyses were realized considering three vertical accuracy types as fundamental, supplemental, and consolidated, defined by national digital elevation program (NDEP) of USA. The results showed that, vertical accuracy of SRTM C-band DEM is better than optical models in all three accuracy types despite having the largest grid spacing. The result of SPOT-5 HRS DEM is very close by SRTM and superior in comparison with ASTER models.
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Quantitative Assessment of Remotely Sensed Global Surface Models Using Various Land Classes Produced from Landsat Data in Istanbul

doi: 10.1007/s11769-014-0681-6
    基金项目:  Under the auspices of Scientific Research Project Coordinatorship of Yildiz Technical University, Turkey (No. 20100503KAP01)
    通讯作者: Naci YASTIKLI. E-mail: ynaci@yildiz.edu.tr

摘要: Digital elevation model (DEM) is the most popular product for three-dimensional (3D) digital representation of bare Earth surface and can be produced by many techniques with different characteristics and ground sampling distances (GSD). Space-borne optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging are two of the most preferred and modern techniques for DEM generation. Using them, global DEMs that cover almost entire Earth are produced with low cost and time saving processing. In this study, we aimed to assess the Satellite pour l'observation de la Terre-5 (SPOT-5), High Resolution Stereoscopic (HRS), the Advanced Space-borne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER), and the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) C-band global DEMs, produced with space-borne optical and SAR imaging. For the assessment, a reference DEM derived from 1:1000 scaled digital photogrammetric maps was used. The study is performed in 100 km2 study area in Istanbul including various land classes such as open land, forest, built-up land, scrub and rough terrain obtained from Landsat data. The analyses were realized considering three vertical accuracy types as fundamental, supplemental, and consolidated, defined by national digital elevation program (NDEP) of USA. The results showed that, vertical accuracy of SRTM C-band DEM is better than optical models in all three accuracy types despite having the largest grid spacing. The result of SPOT-5 HRS DEM is very close by SRTM and superior in comparison with ASTER models.

English Abstract

Naci YASTIKLI, Umut G SEFERCIK, Fatih ESIRTGEN. Quantitative Assessment of Remotely Sensed Global Surface Models Using Various Land Classes Produced from Landsat Data in Istanbul[J]. 中国地理科学, 2014, (3): 307-316. doi: 10.1007/s11769-014-0681-6
引用本文: Naci YASTIKLI, Umut G SEFERCIK, Fatih ESIRTGEN. Quantitative Assessment of Remotely Sensed Global Surface Models Using Various Land Classes Produced from Landsat Data in Istanbul[J]. 中国地理科学, 2014, (3): 307-316. doi: 10.1007/s11769-014-0681-6
Naci YASTIKLI, Umut G SEFERCIK, Fatih ESIRTGEN. Quantitative Assessment of Remotely Sensed Global Surface Models Using Various Land Classes Produced from Landsat Data in Istanbul[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2014, (3): 307-316. doi: 10.1007/s11769-014-0681-6
Citation: Naci YASTIKLI, Umut G SEFERCIK, Fatih ESIRTGEN. Quantitative Assessment of Remotely Sensed Global Surface Models Using Various Land Classes Produced from Landsat Data in Istanbul[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2014, (3): 307-316. doi: 10.1007/s11769-014-0681-6
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