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Evaluation on Tourism Ecological Security in Nature Heritage Sites——Case of Kanas Nature Reserve of Xinjiang, China

LIU Xuling,  YANG Zhaoping,  DI Feng,  CHEN Xuegang

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文章导航 > Chinese Geographical Science  > 2009 >  19(3): 265-273
LIU Xuling, YANG Zhaoping, DI Feng, CHEN Xuegang. Evaluation on Tourism Ecological Security in Nature Heritage Sites——Case of Kanas Nature Reserve of Xinjiang, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2009, 19(3): 265-273. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0265-z
引用本文: LIU Xuling, YANG Zhaoping, DI Feng, CHEN Xuegang. Evaluation on Tourism Ecological Security in Nature Heritage Sites——Case of Kanas Nature Reserve of Xinjiang, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2009, 19(3): 265-273. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0265-z
shu
LIU Xuling, YANG Zhaoping, DI Feng, CHEN Xuegang. Evaluation on Tourism Ecological Security in Nature Heritage Sites——Case of Kanas Nature Reserve of Xinjiang, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2009, 19(3): 265-273. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0265-z
Citation: LIU Xuling, YANG Zhaoping, DI Feng, CHEN Xuegang. Evaluation on Tourism Ecological Security in Nature Heritage Sites——Case of Kanas Nature Reserve of Xinjiang, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2009, 19(3): 265-273. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0265-z
shu

Evaluation on Tourism Ecological Security in Nature Heritage Sites——Case of Kanas Nature Reserve of Xinjiang, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0265-z
  • 1.

    Tourism School, Xinjiang University of Finance & Economics, Urumqi 830012, China;

  • 2.

    Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China;

  • 3.

    School of Geography Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China

基金项目: Under the auspices of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40671057);Knowledge Innovation Pro-grams of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX3-SW-355)
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    YANG Zhaoping.E-mail:yangzp@ms.xjb.ac.cn

Evaluation on Tourism Ecological Security in Nature Heritage Sites——Case of Kanas Nature Reserve of Xinjiang, China

  • 1.

    Tourism School, Xinjiang University of Finance & Economics, Urumqi 830012, China;

  • 2.

    Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China;

  • 3.

    School of Geography Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China

Funds: Under the auspices of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40671057);Knowledge Innovation Pro-grams of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX3-SW-355)

  • 摘要: The nature heritages are the precious legacy of nature with outstanding scientific and aesthetic value. They are quite different from other common ecotourism areas, because of its original and unique system, sensitive and vulnerable landscape, and peripheral cultural features. Therefore, the tourism development in the nature heritage sites should be on the premise of ecological security. The evaluation index system of tourism ecological security in nature heritage sites was constructed in this article by AHP and Delphi methods, including nature ecological security, landscape visual security and local culture ecological security, and the security thresholds of indices were also established. In the indices' weights of the evaluation model, the nature ecological security ranked the highest, followed by tourist landscape visual security and culture ecological security, which reflected the influence degree of the limited factor to tourism ecological security. Then, this paper carried out an empirical study of Kanas of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China, which has the potential to be the World Nature Heritage. On the basis of the data attained from survey and observation on the spot, as well as questionnaire answered by tourists and local communities, the ecological security status in Kanas was evaluated. The result showed that the status of Kanas tourism ecological security was better, but there had some limiting factors. Lastly, effective measures were put forward to ensure its ecological security.
    Abstract: The nature heritages are the precious legacy of nature with outstanding scientific and aesthetic value. They are quite different from other common ecotourism areas, because of its original and unique system, sensitive and vulnerable landscape, and peripheral cultural features. Therefore, the tourism development in the nature heritage sites should be on the premise of ecological security. The evaluation index system of tourism ecological security in nature heritage sites was constructed in this article by AHP and Delphi methods, including nature ecological security, landscape visual security and local culture ecological security, and the security thresholds of indices were also established. In the indices' weights of the evaluation model, the nature ecological security ranked the highest, followed by tourist landscape visual security and culture ecological security, which reflected the influence degree of the limited factor to tourism ecological security. Then, this paper carried out an empirical study of Kanas of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China, which has the potential to be the World Nature Heritage. On the basis of the data attained from survey and observation on the spot, as well as questionnaire answered by tourists and local communities, the ecological security status in Kanas was evaluated. The result showed that the status of Kanas tourism ecological security was better, but there had some limiting factors. Lastly, effective measures were put forward to ensure its ecological security.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2008-08-19
  • 修回日期:  2009-02-18
  • 刊出日期:  2009-09-20

Evaluation on Tourism Ecological Security in Nature Heritage Sites——Case of Kanas Nature Reserve of Xinjiang, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0265-z
  • 1. Tourism School, Xinjiang University of Finance & Economics, Urumqi 830012, China;
  • 2. Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China;
  • 3. School of Geography Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China
    • 基金项目:  Under the auspices of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40671057);Knowledge Innovation Pro-grams of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX3-SW-355)
    通讯作者: YANG Zhaoping.E-mail:yangzp@ms.xjb.ac.cn
  • 收稿日期: 2008-08-19
  • 修回日期: 2009-02-18
  • 刊出日期: 2009-09-20

摘要: The nature heritages are the precious legacy of nature with outstanding scientific and aesthetic value. They are quite different from other common ecotourism areas, because of its original and unique system, sensitive and vulnerable landscape, and peripheral cultural features. Therefore, the tourism development in the nature heritage sites should be on the premise of ecological security. The evaluation index system of tourism ecological security in nature heritage sites was constructed in this article by AHP and Delphi methods, including nature ecological security, landscape visual security and local culture ecological security, and the security thresholds of indices were also established. In the indices' weights of the evaluation model, the nature ecological security ranked the highest, followed by tourist landscape visual security and culture ecological security, which reflected the influence degree of the limited factor to tourism ecological security. Then, this paper carried out an empirical study of Kanas of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China, which has the potential to be the World Nature Heritage. On the basis of the data attained from survey and observation on the spot, as well as questionnaire answered by tourists and local communities, the ecological security status in Kanas was evaluated. The result showed that the status of Kanas tourism ecological security was better, but there had some limiting factors. Lastly, effective measures were put forward to ensure its ecological security.

English Abstract

LIU Xuling, YANG Zhaoping, DI Feng, CHEN Xuegang. Evaluation on Tourism Ecological Security in Nature Heritage Sites——Case of Kanas Nature Reserve of Xinjiang, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2009, 19(3): 265-273. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0265-z
引用本文: LIU Xuling, YANG Zhaoping, DI Feng, CHEN Xuegang. Evaluation on Tourism Ecological Security in Nature Heritage Sites——Case of Kanas Nature Reserve of Xinjiang, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2009, 19(3): 265-273. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0265-z
shu
LIU Xuling, YANG Zhaoping, DI Feng, CHEN Xuegang. Evaluation on Tourism Ecological Security in Nature Heritage Sites——Case of Kanas Nature Reserve of Xinjiang, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2009, 19(3): 265-273. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0265-z
Citation: LIU Xuling, YANG Zhaoping, DI Feng, CHEN Xuegang. Evaluation on Tourism Ecological Security in Nature Heritage Sites——Case of Kanas Nature Reserve of Xinjiang, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2009, 19(3): 265-273. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0265-z
shu

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