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Economic Vulnerability of Mining City——A Case Study of Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, China

LI He ZHANG Pingyu CHENG Yeqing

LI He, ZHANG Pingyu, CHENG Yeqing. Economic Vulnerability of Mining City——A Case Study of Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2009, 19(3): 211-218. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0211-0
引用本文: LI He, ZHANG Pingyu, CHENG Yeqing. Economic Vulnerability of Mining City——A Case Study of Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2009, 19(3): 211-218. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0211-0
LI He, ZHANG Pingyu, CHENG Yeqing. Economic Vulnerability of Mining City——A Case Study of Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2009, 19(3): 211-218. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0211-0
Citation: LI He, ZHANG Pingyu, CHENG Yeqing. Economic Vulnerability of Mining City——A Case Study of Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2009, 19(3): 211-218. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0211-0

Economic Vulnerability of Mining City——A Case Study of Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0211-0
基金项目: Under the auspices of Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40635030);Knowledge Innovation Programs of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX2-YW-342, No.KZCX2-YW-321)
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    ZHANG Pingyu. E-mail:zhangpy@neigae.ac.cn

Economic Vulnerability of Mining City——A Case Study of Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, China

Funds: Under the auspices of Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40635030);Knowledge Innovation Programs of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX2-YW-342, No.KZCX2-YW-321)
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2009-02-20
  • 修回日期:  2009-06-15
  • 刊出日期:  2009-09-20

Economic Vulnerability of Mining City——A Case Study of Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, China

doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0211-0
    基金项目:  Under the auspices of Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.40635030);Knowledge Innovation Programs of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX2-YW-342, No.KZCX2-YW-321)
    通讯作者: ZHANG Pingyu. E-mail:zhangpy@neigae.ac.cn

摘要: The economic system of mining city is of typical vulnerability characteristics that can be manifested by its high economic sensitivity and lack of response capacity to the gradual depletion of regional mineral resources. Taking Fuxin City of Liaoning Province as a case, this paper established an economic vulnerability assessment method integrating BP neural network with vulnerability index, then carried out an economic vulnerability assessment of Fuxin during 1989-2006. The results indicate that: 1) Affected by the gradual depletion of regional mineral resources, the economic development of Fuxin had kept high economic sensitivity from 1995 to 2001, and the response capacity to cope with and adapt to the impacts of the perturbation of mineral resources was weak and relatively lag. The evolution of economic vulnerability can be divided into three stages: in 1989-1994, the economic vulnerability of Fuxin City decreased slowly;in 1995-2001, the beginning stage of economic transformation, the economic vulnerability of Fuxin City went up rapidly;in 2002-2006, the economic vulnerability of Fuxin City descended and showed a trend to be stable. 2) The influence of economic sensitivity on Fuxin's economic vulnerability is more evident than that of response capacity. 3) The decreasing supply of mineral resources and the simple industrial structure are main factors leading to the economic sensitivity of Fuxin. 4) The improvement of economic response capacity of Fuxin has typical characteristics of input-driven growth, and external assistance is of great importance to the rapid improvement of economic response capacity of Fuxin. And 5) the change from the simple industrial structure to diversified one of Fuxin is still unaccomplished, and the contribution of non-coal-based industry to local economic development is relatively limited.

English Abstract

LI He, ZHANG Pingyu, CHENG Yeqing. Economic Vulnerability of Mining City——A Case Study of Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2009, 19(3): 211-218. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0211-0
引用本文: LI He, ZHANG Pingyu, CHENG Yeqing. Economic Vulnerability of Mining City——A Case Study of Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, China[J]. 中国地理科学, 2009, 19(3): 211-218. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0211-0
LI He, ZHANG Pingyu, CHENG Yeqing. Economic Vulnerability of Mining City——A Case Study of Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2009, 19(3): 211-218. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0211-0
Citation: LI He, ZHANG Pingyu, CHENG Yeqing. Economic Vulnerability of Mining City——A Case Study of Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2009, 19(3): 211-218. doi: 10.1007/s11769-009-0211-0
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